Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39839959›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Challenges and opportunities of artificial intelligence in African health space.

Muslim A Alaran, Salim Kamaludeen Lawal, Mustapha Husseini Jiya, Salihu Alhassan Egya, Mohamed Mustaf Ahmed, Abdullateef Abdulsalam, Usman Abubakar Haruna, Muhammad Kabir Musa, Don Eliseo Lucero-Prisno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Perception and challenges of artificial intelligence (AI) in Emergency Medicine: A multi-country study in Sub-Saharan Africa.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Artificial intelligence in clinical toxicology in Africa: Emerging applications and barriers.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Muslim A AlaranDepartment of Robotics, Nazarbayev University School of Engineering and Digital Sciences (NU SEDS), Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9534-7599
Salim Kamaludeen LawalDepartment of Computer Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Mustapha Husseini JiyaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Salihu Alhassan EgyaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Mohamed Mustaf AhmedFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5991-4052
Abdullateef AbdulsalamDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine (NUSOM), Astana, Kazakhstan.
Usman Abubakar HarunaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine (NUSOM), Astana, Kazakhstan.
Muhammad Kabir MusaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine (NUSOM), Astana, Kazakhstan.
Don Eliseo Lucero-PrisnoDepartment of Global Health and Development, Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The application of artificial intelligence (AI) to healthcare in Africa has the potential to transform productivity, diagnosis, disease surveillance, and resource allocation by improving accuracy and efficiency. However, to fully realize its benefits, it is necessary to consider issues concerning data privacy, equity, infrastructure integration, and ethical policy development. The use of these tools may improve the detection of diseases, the distribution of resources, and the continuity of care. The use of AI allows for the development of policies that are tailored to address health disparities based on evidence. While AI may increase accessibility and affordability through telehealth, remote monitoring, and cost reductions, significant barriers remain. Ethical guidelines are needed to ensure AI decisions align with medical standards and patient autonomy. Strict privacy and security controls are crucial to protecting sensitive health data. This article evaluates the current and potential roles of AI in the African health sector. It identifies opportunities to address challenges through tailored interventions and an AI framework to simulate policy impacts.

Indexed as

AfricaArtificial intelligencechallengeshealthcareopportunities

Identifiers

PMID39839959
PMCPMC11748156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.