Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39839609›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2025

Prognostic value of upper paratracheal lymph node resection in stage IB right‑sided lung cancer: A retrospective cohort study.

Feng Wang, Xiangyang Yu, Yi Han, Lanjun Zhang, Shuku Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Feng WangDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing 101149, P.R. China.
Xiangyang YuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Cancer Hospital and Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518116, P.R. China.
Yi HanDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing 101149, P.R. China.
Lanjun ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510060, P.R. China.
Shuku LiuDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing 101149, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of upper paratracheal lymph node resection on the prognosis of patients with stage IB non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A retrospective analysis of 339 patients with upper lobe stage IB NSCLC who underwent surgery at Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center (Guangzhou, China) between 1999 and 2009 was conducted. The Cox regression model was used to investigate prognostic factors. Variables with P<0.1 in univariate analysis were incorporated into multivariate analysis. A 1-to-1 propensity score matching (PSM) was conducted to decrease potential bias when comparing the impact of upper paratracheal lymph node resection on survival outcomes. Following PSM, 202 cases were identified. Kaplan-Meier analysis and log-rank test were used to assess recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS). Of the 339 patients identified, 152 did not undergo resection of upper paratracheal lymph node, while 187 did undergo the surgery. Cases were separated into two groups based on the resection of the upper paratracheal lymph node. Cox regression analysis demonstrated that a family history of malignant tumors and smoking were considered significant prognostic variables for OS. Age and family history of malignant tumors were significant independent prognostic variables for RFS. Resection of the upper paratracheal lymph node was not significantly associated with OS and RFS. Additionally, resection of the upper paratracheal lymph node was not significantly associated with OS and RFS. In conclusion, there was no statistical association between upper paratracheal lymph node resection and OS or RFS for patients with stage IB NSCLC. Therefore, upper paratracheal lymph node resection may not be necessary for patients with early stage NSCLC, and application of this knowledge could reduce unnecessary surgical trauma and decrease lymph node-related complications.

Indexed as

non-small cell lung canceroverall survivalpropensity score matchingrecurrence-free survivalupper paratracheal lymph node

Identifiers

PMID39839609
PMCPMC11747950

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