Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39839593›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry2023

Prevalence and associated factors of probable depression amongst pregnant and parenting young females: a comparison of adolescents and young adults in rural South Africa.

K P Seakamela, R G Mashaba, C B Ntimana, M O Mbombi, J Tlouyamma, P Mphekgwana, R Nemuramba, K Mothapo, L Muthelo, L N Mabila and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

K P SeakamelaDIMAMO Population Health Research Centre, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.
R G MashabaDIMAMO Population Health Research Centre, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.
C B NtimanaDIMAMO Population Health Research Centre, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.
M O MbombiDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.
J TlouyammaDIMAMO Population Health Research Centre, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.
P MphekgwanaResearch Administration and Development, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.
R NemurambaDIMAMO Population Health Research Centre, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.
K MothapoDIMAMO Population Health Research Centre, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.
L MutheloDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.
L N MabilaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.
I DhauDepartment of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.
E MaimelaDIMAMO Population Health Research Centre, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pregnant teenagers have been reported to have an increased likelihood of experiencing depression than their non-pregnant peers. There is little research on the risk factors for depression in rural Black adolescents and young adults, especially after the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, the current study aimed to identify the prevalence of probable depression and associated factors amongst pregnant and parenting young females. Method: The study was a cross-sectional design, consisting of 362 pregnant and parenting adolescents and young adults aged 14-22. The study used the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) to measure probable depression. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences SPSS, version 27.0. Results: The study found that the overall prevalence of probable depression was 42.8%. The study also found a relationship between alcohol consumption, lack of financial support, unplanned pregnancy, and probable depression in pregnant and parenting adolescents. The prevalence of unplanned pregnancy in the present study was 81.8%. Conclusion: Furthermore, the present study indicated that participants from low socio-economic status families and those who were HIV positive were at a greater risk of depression in both groups. Therefore, we recommend that measures be put in place for early detection and treatment of depression and that social support be given to adolescent mothers.

Indexed as

alcohol consumptiondepressionfinancial supportHIV statussocio-demographic

Identifiers

PMID39839593
PMCPMC11748796

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.