Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39839380›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Perinatal outcomes and predictors of placental abruption: a retrospective study in an Ethiopian tertiary care center.

Mesfin Tadese, Gebresenbet Getachew, Tirusew Nigussie Kebede, Toyba Ebrahim Yesuf, Saba Desta Tessema, Wogene Asefa Damesa, Gebeyehu Shumet Solomon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [Factors influencing very preterm birth at less than 32 weeks of gestation: a multicenter retrospective study].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics
    Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mesfin TadeseDepartment of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Gebresenbet GetachewDepartment of Medicine, Obstetrician and Gynecologist, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Tirusew Nigussie KebedeDepartment of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Toyba Ebrahim YesufDepartment of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Saba Desta TessemaDepartment of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Wogene Asefa DamesaDepartment of Medicine, Obstetrician and Gynecologist, Abebech Gobena Mothers and Childrens Health Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Gebeyehu Shumet SolomonDepartment of Epidemiology, St. Peter Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Placental abruption is a critical obstetric condition characterized by the premature separation of the placenta from the uterus, leading to severe maternal and fetal complications. In Ethiopia, the maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality rates are alarmingly high, and placental abruption significantly contributes to these adverse outcomes. Despite its severity, there is a lack of comprehensive data on the burden, risk factors, and outcomes associated with placental abruption in the Ethiopian context. Thus, the study aimed to investigate the adverse perinatal outcomes of placental abruption and the factors associated with these outcomes among pregnant women admitted to the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital in Ethiopia. Method: An institution-based retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted among 367 pregnant women who were admitted and managed for placental abruption from January 1, 2021, to January 1, 2023, at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital. A simple random sample method was employed to choose the medical records. Data was collected using a checklist prepared with the KOBO collect tool and then exported to SPSS version 25.0. Variables having a Result: The prevalence of adverse perinatal outcome of placental abruption was 39.2, 95% CI: 34.3-44.1. The most common adverse outcomes were prematurity (25.6%), low birth weight (25.6%), and NICU admission (13.9%). Severe placental abruption [AOR (CI) = 8.82 (4.48-17.31)] and abruption at preterm gestation [AOR (CI) = 18.71 (9.59-36.42)] were significant predictors of adverse perinatal outcomes. Conclusion: The adverse perinatal outcomes of pregnancies complicated by placental abruption in this study were higher compared to other studies in Ethiopia. The degree of placental abruption and gestational age at diagnosis were significant associates of adverse perinatal outcomes. The study highlights the critical need for patient-centered counseling on antenatal bleeding to encourage early healthcare-seeking behavior, close follow up for those undergoing expectant management and the early detection and management of placental abruption to improve perinatal outcomes.

Indexed as

Abruptio PlacentaePregnancy OutcomeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTertiary Care CentersYoung Adultadverse perinatal outcomeantepartum hemorrhageEthiopiafactorsplacental abruption

Identifiers

PMID39839380
PMCPMC11746074

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