Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39838651›Full record

ArticlePhotochemistry and photobiology

Comprehensive reanalysis of light fluence distribution in pleural photodynamic therapy using standardized anatomical coordinates.

Hongjing Sun, Michele M Kim, Yi Hong Ong, Andreea Dimofte, Sunil Singhal, Theresa M Busch, Keith A Cengel, Timothy C Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Photochemistry and photobiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Anatomy-resolved digital twin framework for personalized light dosimetry in lung therapies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hongjing SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michele M KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Yi Hong OngDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Andreea DimofteDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sunil SinghalDepartment of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Theresa M BuschDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Keith A CengelDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Timothy C ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2842-8984

Funding

Optimizing singlet oxygen dosimetry for photodynamic therapy (PDT)R01EB032821 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HADFIELD, ROBERT HUGH, ZHU, TIMOTHY C. · 2022 to 2025
$2.4M
In situ PEDSy and light delivery platform for Intracavitory Photodynamic TherapyR01EB028778 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI POTASEK, MARY, ZHU, TIMOTHY C. · 2020 to 2023
$2.2M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB028778NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB032821NIH HHS R01 EB028778NIH HHS R01 EB032821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has shown promise as an adjuvant treatment for malignant pleural mesothelioma when combined with surgical resection. Accurate light dosimetry is critical for treatment efficacy. This study presents an improved method for analyzing light fluence distribution in pleural PDT using a standardized anatomical coordinate system and advanced computational modeling. We utilized an infrared navigation system with an improved treatment delivery wand to track light delivery in real-time. The human chest cavity geometry was reconstructed and the pleura was mapped to a standardized coordinate system, allowing for direct comparisons across patients. Light fluence was calculated using both primary and scattered components, with a novel dual correction method applied to match measured values at detector locations. The standardized approach allowed for statistical analysis of light fluence distribution across anatomical regions in a cohort of 11 patients. Results showed acceptable light fluence uniformity with a standard deviation of 6.6% from the prescribed dose across patients. This comprehensive analysis provides insights for optimizing treatment protocols and lays the groundwork for future studies on singlet oxygen generation and its correlation with treatment outcomes in pleural PDT.

Indexed as

LightLung NeoplasmsMesotheliomaPhotochemotherapyPleural NeoplasmsHumansPhotosensitizing AgentsPleuraPhotosensitizing Agentslight dosimetrynavigation systemNDIPDTpleural PDT

Identifiers

PMID39838651
PMCPMC12277481

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.