Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39838345›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Colostrum avoidance and associated factors among postnatal mothers in health facilities in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a mixed method study.

Belete Mengistu Sisay, Samson Zegeye Endale, Frehiwot Worku Senbeta

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Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Belete Mengistu SisaySchool of Public Health, St Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa City Administration, P.O. Box 1271, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Samson Zegeye EndaleSchool of Public Health, St Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa City Administration, P.O. Box 1271, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. samson.zegeye@sphmmc.edu.et.
Frehiwot Worku SenbetaSchool of Public Health, St Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa City Administration, P.O. Box 1271, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColostrum is the first form of milk produced immediately following the delivery of a newborn. It is highly nutritious and contains antibodies to protect the newborn against disease and crucial for the newborn's health Despite its benefits, some mothers avoid giving colostrum to their newborns.

objectiveThis study aims to assess the prevalence and factors associated with colostrum avoidance among postnatal mothers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

methodsA health facility-based mixed-methods of study design was conducted. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected using pretested questionnaires and key informant interview question guides, respectively.Quantitative data were collected through structured interviews and analyzed using descriptive statistics such as frequencies, means, and standard deviations were performed. Binary logistic regression analysis was employed to assess the associated factors of colostrum avoidance among postnatal mothers at health facilities in study area.Qualitative data were gathered via in-depth interviews and analyzed thematically.

resultsThe prevalence of colostrum avoidance was 8.94% (95% CI: 5.9-10.9). Multivariable analysis revealed significant predictors of colostrum avoidance: lack of counseling about colostrum benefits (AOR = 5.802, 95% CI: 2.467-13.647), cesarean delivery (AOR = 3.420, 95% CI: 1.411-8.288), poor maternal knowledge about colostrum (AOR = 13.111, 95% CI: 5.462-31.468), and late initiation of breastfeeding (AOR = 3.330, 95% CI: 1.242-8.926). Qualitative findings echoed these results, with cultural beliefs and misconceptions about colostrum contributing to its avoidance.

conclusionThe study highlights a significant prevalence of colostrum avoidance among postnatal mothers in Addis Ababa. Key predictors include inadequate counseling, cesarean delivery, poor knowledge about colostrum, and delayed breastfeeding initiation. Interventions aimed at improving maternal education and breastfeeding practices are essential to reduce colostrum avoidance.

Indexed as

ColostrumHealth FacilitiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMothersAdolescentAdultBreast FeedingEthiopiaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInterviews as TopicPregnancyQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAssociated factorsColostrum avoidancePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID39838345
PMCPMC11749280

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.