Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39838322›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2025

Evaluation of musculoskeletal complaints, treatment approaches, and patient perceptions in family medicine clinics in a tertiary center in Jordan: a cross-sectional study.

Moh'd S Dawod, Mohammad N Alswerki, Ahmad F Alelaumi, Jehad Feras AlSamhori, Rana J Rahhal, Lina Khraisat, Eman Mohammad Arabas, Hussein M Bdair, Reem M Alhyari, Mohammad Shahin and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Moh'd S DawodOrthopedic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-1336-9304
Mohammad N AlswerkiOrthopedic Department, Jordan University Hospital, 13046, Amman, 11942, Jordan. mnswerki@outlook.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2122-5861
Ahmad F AlelaumiOrthopedic Department, Jordan University Hospital, 13046, Amman, 11942, Jordan.ORCID 0009-0007-6358-4700
Jehad Feras AlSamhoriSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-4878-7362
Rana J RahhalDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Jordan & Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0009-0004-8861-5903
Lina KhraisatDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Jordan & Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0009-0005-5693-3090
Eman Mohammad ArabasDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, The University of Jordan & Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-7415-6484
Hussein M BdairDepartment of anesthesia and critical care, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0009-0009-6185-4409
Reem M AlhyariDepartment of anesthesia and critical care, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0009-0008-8323-6532
Mohammad ShahinTrauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, England.ORCID 0000-0001-9804-464X
Mohammad Abu HilalOrthopedic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.ORCID 0009-0009-8224-508X
Alaa Y AkelOrthopedic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-4078-1281
Aws KhanfarFaculty of Medine, University of Jordan, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-9477-5752

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMusculoskeletal (MSK) conditions, such as back pain and joint disorders, are common globally and significantly burden healthcare systems. Family medicine clinics serve as the first point of care, requiring providers to manage diverse MSK issues and address gender-specific differences, especially in regions with limited resources, like the Middle East. This study evaluates MSK management, gender differences, and patient perceptions in Jordanian family medicine clinics, aiming to improve care strategies and outcomes in similar settings.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 500 adults with musculoskeletal complaints at a Jordanian teaching hospital (January-June 2024). Data were collected via interviews and records, focusing on patient perceptions and health profiles. Ethical approval and informed consent were obtained. Analysis was conducted in SPSS with p < 0.05 as the significance threshold.

resultsIn our study of 500 patients (mean age 46.1 years, 61.5% female), key gender differences emerged. Females had a higher prevalence of low back pain (61.9% vs. 38.1%, p = 0.024) and hip pain (100%, p = 0.008), as well as greater anxiety about disease progression (62.2% vs. 37.8%, p = 0.045) and fear of disability (64.2% vs. 35.8%, p = 0.048). Females also reported lower mental health (p = 0.036), sleep quality (p = 0.044), and overall quality of life (p = 0.019). In contrast, males showed higher workload (54.4% vs. 45.6%, p = 0.020), more work-related injuries (82.8%, p < 0.001), and greater disability (p = 0.024) with lower functional status (p = 0.041). These findings underscore significant gender-specific needs in MSK care.

conclusionOur study reveals notable gender-based differences in musculoskeletal complaints and treatment experiences in a Jordanian tertiary setting. Females reported higher rates of low back and hip pain, more frequent referrals, and lower quality of life, while males experienced greater occupational strain, work-related injuries, and disability.

Indexed as

Family PracticeMusculoskeletal DiseasesAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJordanMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSex FactorsTertiary Care CentersGender disparitiesHealthcare systemsMusculoskeletal diseasePatient perceptionsPatient satisfactionPsychosocial factorsQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39838322
PMCPMC11748281

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.