Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39838317›Full record

Observational studyBMC ophthalmology2025

Analysis of the correlations between changes in posterior segment and anterior chamber segment after implantable collamer lens implantation in highly myopic patients.

Yifei Peng, Lu Xiong, Haokun Qu, Yang Liu, Zheng Wang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evaluation of retinochoroidal changes after implantable collamer lens implantation: insights from UWF-SS-OCTA and AI-based 3D modeling.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yifei PengDepartment of Refractive Surgery, Guangzhou Aier Eye Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-3135-020X
Lu XiongDepartment of Refractive Surgery, Guangzhou Aier Eye Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-8097-2015
Haokun QuFoshan Aier Zhuoyue Eye Hospital, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528000, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1675-6633
Yang LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000, China. pdoctorll@163.com.
Zheng WangDepartment of Refractive Surgery, Guangzhou Aier Eye Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000, China. gzstwang@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7985-0811

Funding

Aier Eye Group Focused Innovation Program AGK2309D03Guangzhou Aier Eye Hospital GA2024003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the impact of Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) implantation on anterior chamber angle parameters and posterior segment structures in highly myopic eyes and explore potential correlations between these changes. The study aimed to assess alterations in superficial and deep vessel density (SVD, DVD), foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area, and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness to clarify the safety profile of ICL implantation.

methodsProspective observational study, included 36 highly myopic eyes undergoing ICL implantation in surgery group and 23 non-surgical control eyes in non-surgery group. Anterior chamber parameters were assessed using AS-OCT, and posterior segment changes, including SVD, DVD, FAZ, and RNFL, were evaluated using OCT and OCTA preoperatively and at intervals up to 3 months postoperatively. Statistical analyses included paired t-tests, Wilcoxon tests, and Spearman correlation.

resultsICL implantation significantly improved uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) (p < 0.01). Anterior chamber depth (ACD) and angle parameters, such as AOD and TISA, decreased initially but stabilized by 3 months. SVD and DVD showed early postoperative fluctuations, returning to baseline by 3 months, while the FAZ area and subfoveal choroidal thickness remained stable. Significant correlations were identified between anterior segment narrowing and posterior vascular changes, particularly in the pericentral region.

conclusionsICL implantation effectively and safely corrects high myopia, with stable anterior and posterior structural changes by 3 months. Transient vascular density fluctuations correlated with anterior chamber angle alterations, highlighting the need for long-term studies to further understand these dynamics and ensure retinal safety postoperatively.

trial registrationThe study was approved by the ethics committee of Aier Eye Hospital, Jinan University (No. GZAIER2023IRB25; China Clinical Trial Record No. MR-44-24-009241).

Indexed as

Anterior ChamberLens Implantation, IntraocularMyopia, DegenerativePhakic Intraocular LensesPosterior Eye SegmentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRefraction, OcularTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityYoung AdultAnterior chamber angle structureICL implantationRetinal vascular density

Identifiers

PMID39838317
PMCPMC11748268

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.