Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39838294›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Understanding factors influencing safety and team functionality at operative vaginal birth through multidisciplinary perspectives: a mixed methods study.

Sasha M Skinner, Eleanor Kippen, Daniel L Rolnik, Peter Neil, Ryan J Hodges, Nadine Murry, Ben W Mol, Arunaz Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sasha M SkinnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Women's and Newborns, Monash Health, Clayton, VIC, Australia. sasha.m.skinner@gmail.com.
Eleanor KippenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Women's and Newborns, Monash Health, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Daniel L RolnikDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Women's and Newborns, Monash Health, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Peter NeilDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Women's and Newborns, Monash Health, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Ryan J HodgesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Women's and Newborns, Monash Health, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Nadine MurryDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Women's and Newborns, Monash Health, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Ben W MolDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Arunaz KumarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Women's and Newborns, Monash Health, Clayton, VIC, Australia.

Funding

The Australian Government Research Training Program Scholarship N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOperative vaginal birth (OVB) relies on effective teamwork to optimise outcomes. This study aims to explore providers' perspectives of factors influencing safety and team functionality at OVB.

methodsThis mixed methods study involved four maternity sites at Monash Health, Australia. Surveys sent to healthcare providers invited quantitative and qualitative appraisal of safety and team functionality at OVB. Semi-structured interviews further explored themes emerging from survey responses. Categorical survey data were compared between staff roles using Pearson's chi-squared tests. Thematic analysis of free-text survey responses and interviews identified themes influencing safety and team functionality at OVB.

findingsWe received 100 survey responses from obstetric (n = 41), midwifery (n = 52) and paediatric (n = 7) staff, including senior (n = 49) and junior (n = 51) roles. Overall, 99% thought team communication should improve and 82% had witnessed practices outside protocol. Obstetric versus midwifery or paediatric staff were less likely to rate communication as low or very low quality (5% vs. 29%, p = 0.010). Reporting being extremely or very confident to escalate concerns was more likely in obstetric versus midwifery or paediatric staff (49% vs.12%, p = 0.003) and senior versus junior staff (44% vs. 10%, p = 0.008). Five overarching themes impacted on team functionality at OVB; (1) Quality of communication, (2) Preparation and risk assessment, (3) Leadership and interpersonal dynamics, (4) Transfer from Birth Unit to Operating Theatre, (5) Variation in clinical practice. DISCUSSION: Some care providers perspectives of team functionality at OVB differed, with midwifery and paediatric staff more likely to report challenges with communication and were less empowered to escalate concerns. Training in factors impacting team functionality at OVB should be considered.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDelivery, ObstetricExtraction, ObstetricalPatient Care TeamPatient SafetyAdultAustraliaCommunicationFemaleHumansMidwiferyPregnancyQualitative ResearchSurveys and Questionnairescommunicationhuman factorsinstrumental birthOperative vaginal birthteam functionality

Identifiers

PMID39838294
PMCPMC11753089

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.