Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39837630›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2025

Safety issues in post-discharge care of older patients in general practice: an ethnographic study.

Rachel Ann Spencer, Zakia Shariff, Jeremy Dale, Graeme Currie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Exploring Medication Safety in Transitions From Prison to Community: A Qualitative Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rachel Ann SpencerWarwick Applied Health, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry r.spencer.2@warwick.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-2578-6954
Zakia ShariffWarwick Applied Health, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry.ORCID 0000-0003-4521-0864
Jeremy DaleWarwick Applied Health, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry.ORCID 0000-0001-9256-3553
Graeme CurrieWarwick Business School, University of Warwick, Coventry.ORCID 0000-0002-4825-9711

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-inpatient discharge is a risky time for older patients, especially those with polypharmacy and multimorbidity. General practice care at this time, including the processes for managing hospital discharge summaries, lacks standardisation and is of variable quality. Understanding these processes will support the design of interventions and guidance to improve general practice management of the post-discharge period.

aimTo understand and visualise how ongoing care for older people after discharge from hospital is organised in general practice, including the processes for managing discharge summaries. DESIGN AND

settingRapid ethnography study in 10 general practices in the West Midlands, England.

methodWe mapped the practices' systems of post-discharge care. Data sources included informal conversations with staff, practice policies, and direct observations of discharge summary handling. Fieldnotes and quotes were subject to an interpretivist framework analysis. A systems modelling technique (the Functional Resonance Analysis Method) was used to present visual representations of the professional roles working in these complex systems.

resultsThree basic typographies of system emerged based on professional roles: GP-led, pharmacist-led, and administrative-led. We report on three themes that weave around the Functional Resonance Analysis Method process maps: comfort with demands of administrative role; general practice team dynamics; and interaction with patients.

conclusionGeneral practice systems for inpatient discharge summary processing are complex and varied. New roles in general practices are being used extensively, often requiring significant input in supervision by GPs. Our findings highlight safety features of different systems and should help practices understand the advantages and limitations of models they work within.

Indexed as

AftercareContinuity of Patient CareGeneral PracticePatient DischargePatient SafetyAgedAnthropology, CulturalEnglandFemaleHumansMalePatient Discharge SummariesPolypharmacyethnographyFunctional Resonance Analysis Methodgeneral practicepatient dischargepatient safetyqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID39837630
PMCPMC12117506

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.