Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39837598›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice2025

Stability study of topotecan in ophthalmic prefilled syringes for intravitreal delivery.

William Bello, Camille Hosotte, Camille Stampfli, Antoine Pierrot, Francis L Munier, Markoulina Berger-Gryllaki, Julian Pezzatti, Laurent Carrez, Farshid Sadeghipour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

William BelloPharmacy Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0009-8704-130X
Camille HosottePharmacy Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0002-6680-0062
Camille StampfliPharmacy Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6659-0790
Antoine PierrotPharmacy Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Francis L MunierJules-Gonin Ophthalmic Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Markoulina Berger-GryllakiPharmacy Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Julian PezzattiPharmacy Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3329-8240
Laurent CarrezPharmacy Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6546-8128
Farshid SadeghipourPharmacy Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland farshid.sadeghipour@chuv.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-0817-5393

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntravitreal and intracameral administration of melphalan and topotecan (TPT) has shown its efficacy in the treatment of retinoblastoma over the last few years. Due to rapid hydrolysis, melphalan must be administered within the hour following reconstitution. With improved stability at room temperature and reduced ocular toxicity, TPT seems to be a promising candidate for production of prefilled syringes in terms of safety and efficiency of preparation and treatment administration. Due to the lack of TPT stability data, the stability of TPT at 20 µg/mL and 200 µg/mL in prefilled syringes was evaluated in three different storage conditions.

methodsThe stability of TPT in prefilled syringes was assessed via reversed-phase liquid chromatography coupled to a diode array detector analytical platform. The physicochemical stability of TPT in prefilled syringes in both concentrations, stored at 30±2°C with a relative humidity (RH) of 65±5%, 5±3°C, and -20±5°C, was evaluated over 12 months including visual inspection and pH measurement.

resultsTPT solution in syringes at 20 µg/mL and 200 µg/mL was stable at 5±3°C and -20±5°C for up to 12 months, with no precipitate and no significant change in pH and concentration. A TPT-related degradant, 8-methoxy-TPT, was detected at <0.5% only in 30±2°C (65±5% RH) after 3 months.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that TPT solutions at 20 µg/mL and 200 µg/mL conditioned in BBraun Omnifix syringes could be stored at 5±3°C for 12 months for safe and secure administration to patients.

Indexed as

SyringesTopoisomerase I InhibitorsTopotecanDrug StabilityDrug StorageHumansIntravitreal InjectionsOphthalmic SolutionsOphthalmic SolutionsTopoisomerase I InhibitorsTopotecanintravitreal administrationprefilled syringesretinoblastomastability indicating methodTopotecanUHPLC-UV

Identifiers

PMID39837598
PMCPMC12772580

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.