Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39837346›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of nursing practice2025

Technology-Based Interventions for Pain in Children Undergoing Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Mustafa Volkan Düzgün, Cafer Özdemir, Ayşegül İşler, Ebru Karazeybek

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of nursing practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mustafa Volkan DüzgünDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Akdeniz, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7461-7319
Cafer ÖzdemirDepartment of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Akdeniz, Antalya, Turkey.
Ayşegül İşlerDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Akdeniz, Antalya, Turkey.
Ebru KarazeybekDepartment of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Akdeniz, Antalya, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effect of technology-based interventions on the pain of paediatric surgery patients.

backgroundRecently, the number of technology-based interventions involving multimodal nonpharmacological methods tailored to pain management in paediatric surgery patients has increased. It is crucial to determine the effectiveness of these interventions.

designA systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials following Cochrane methods was conducted. REVIEW

methodsWe performed a literature search in the Web of Science, PubMed, CINAHL, Science Direct, MEDLINE, ProQuest and Cochrane Library databases. Two independent researchers screened the literature using specific keywords and selected randomized controlled trials based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Each researcher extracted data and assessed the risk of bias in the randomized controlled trials using the Cochrane bias risk assessment tool.

resultWe conducted a meta-analysis on 14 randomized controlled trials included in the study. The results showed that technology-based interventions reduced pain scores in paediatric surgery patients. Cochran's Q test results pointed to a high level of heterogeneity among the randomized controlled trials.

conclusionA meta-analysis result of 14 randomized controlled trials showed that technology-based interventions are effective methods for reducing pain in paediatric surgery patients. REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42021226666.

Indexed as

Pain ManagementPostoperative PainChildHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicnursingpaediatric surgerypainsystematic review and meta‐analysestechnology

Identifiers

PMID39837346
PMCPMC11750321

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.