Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39836337›Full record

ArticlePlant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2025

Wheat Bread Supplemented with Egg Albumin: Structural Features, and In Vitro Starch and Protein Digestibility.

J Rosas-Rivas, M E Rodríguez-Huezo, E J Vernon-Carter, J Alvarez-Ramirez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

J Rosas-RivasDepartamento de Biotecnología, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, Apartado Postal 55-534, Iztapalapa, CDMX, 09340, Mexico.
M E Rodríguez-HuezoDepartamento de Ingeniería Química y Bioquímica, Tecnológico Nacional de México, TESE de Ecatepec, Av. Tecnológico s/n esq. Av. Central, Col. Valle de Anáhuac, Ecatepec, Estado de México, C.P. 55210, Mexico.
E J Vernon-CarterDepartamento de Ingeniería de Procesos e Hidráulica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana- Iztapalapa, Apartado Postal 55-534, Iztapalapa, CDMX, 09340, Mexico. jvc@xanum.uam.mx.
J Alvarez-RamirezDepartamento de Ingeniería de Procesos e Hidráulica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana- Iztapalapa, Apartado Postal 55-534, Iztapalapa, CDMX, 09340, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the effects of egg albumin protein addition (5, 15 and 20 g/100 g db) on the textural characteristics, as well as in the in vitro digestibility of protein and starch of wheat bread. Egg albumin addition resulted in smoother bread loaves as compared to traditional wheat bread. Reduced hardness and increased cohesiveness were correlated to the protein secondary structure, mainly with the content of β-sheets. The in vitro protein digestibility decreased with the albumin addition, suggesting the mediation of protein-starch interactions. The in vitro starch digestibility was also decreased, reflected in a huge decrease of the slowly digestible starch fraction, but with non-significant changes in the rapidly digestible starch fraction. The supplemented albumin can form a physical barrier around the starch granules, which hampers the access of the amylolytic enzymes to the starch chains. Overall, the results of this study suggest that the addition of egg albumin is a viable alternative for producing wheat bread with reduced glycemic index and improved nutritional properties.

Indexed as

AlbuminsBreadDietary ProteinsEgg ProteinsStarchTriticumAnimalsDietary SupplementsDigestionNutritive ValueAlbuminsDietary ProteinsEgg ProteinsStarchBreadDigestibilityEgg albuminProteinStarch

Identifiers

PMID39836337
PMCPMC11750911

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.