Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39836335›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2025

Diagnostic Value of Serum miR-499a-5p in Chinese Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Jie Ren, Yanle Bai, Jielin Gao, Yafei Hou, Jie Mao, Fengxiao Gao, Jiaqi Wang

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Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jie Ren *Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, China.
Yanle Bai *Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Jielin GaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Xingtai People's Hospital, No. 16, Hongxing Street, Xiangdu District, Xingtai, 054001, China.
Yafei HouDepartment of Pediatrics, Xingtai People's Hospital, No. 16, Hongxing Street, Xiangdu District, Xingtai, 054001, China.
Jie MaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Xingtai People's Hospital, No. 16, Hongxing Street, Xiangdu District, Xingtai, 054001, China.
Fengxiao GaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Xingtai People's Hospital, No. 16, Hongxing Street, Xiangdu District, Xingtai, 054001, China. gaofengxiaodr@163.com.
Jiaqi WangDepartment II of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 116, Cuiping West Road, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101121, China. wangjiaqi8271@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression of miR-499a-5p in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and its value in early diagnosis of ASD. This is a retrospective case-control study that included 40 children with ASD as a case group and 43 healthy children as a control group. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed on all subjects, and the children were scored with childhood autism rating scale (CARS) and autism behavior checklist (ABC). The expression of miR-499a-5p in serum was detected by RT-qPCR, and the diagnostic value of miR-499a-5p in ASD was evaluated by ROC curve. Pearson correlation coefficient was used to evaluate the correlation between miR-499a-5p levels and scores. Compared with healthy children, the expression level of serum miR-499a-5p was significantly reduced in children with ASD. ROC curve showed that miR-499a-5p is of high diagnostic value for ASD. The results of MRI suggested that the volume of the amygdala in ASD children was significantly larger than that in healthy children, while the volume of the caudate nucleus was significantly reduced. Correlation results showed that the scores of CARS and ABC in the ASD group were significantly negatively correlated with the levels of miR-499a-5p. In the ASD group, the volume of the amygdala was negatively correlated with the level of miR-499a-5p, while the volume of the caudate nucleus was positively correlated with the level of miR-499a-5p. The decreased expression of miR-499a-5p in the serum of children with ASD was significantly related to the changes in brain volume of children with ASD, and the miRNA showed good diagnostic accuracy in children with ASD.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderMicroRNAsAmygdalaBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleBiomarkersMicroRNAsMIRN499 microRNA, humanAutism spectrum disordersDiagnosisMagnetic resonance imagingMiR-499a-5p

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.