ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2024
Elucidation of the mechanism of berberine against gastric mucosa injury in a rat model with chronic atrophic gastritis based on a combined strategy of multi-omics and molecular biology.
Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Alkaloids Mediate Multi-Level Modulation of Gastric Carcinogenesis: From Antibacterial and Anti-Inflammatory Actions to Antitumor Effects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Chaihu-Shugan-San ameliorates chronic atrophic gastritis by inhibiting nuclear factor-kappa B-mediated inflammation and apoptosis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Electroacupuncture alleviates functional dyspepsia by modulating the vagus nerve to regulate duodenal microbiota and suppress TWEAK/Fn14/NF-κB and arachidonic acid metabolic pathways.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Formononetin Alleviates MNNG-Triggered Chronic Atrophic Gastritis: Its Potential Mechanisms.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026Article
- Dual-Algorithm Integration Framework Reveals Qing-Wei-Zhi-Tong's Dual Mechanisms in Chronic Gastritis.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Research Progress on the Efficacy and Mechanism of Acupuncture in Treating Chronic Gastritis.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Mechanism of action of heat-clearing and detoxifying herbs in the treatment of erosive gastritis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025Review
- Investigation of c-Fos/c-Jun Signaling Pathways in Periostracum Cicadae's Inhibition of EMT in Gastric Tissue.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Berberine (BBR) is widely used to treat gastrointestinal diseases. However, the pharmacological mechanism of action of BBR in anti-chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the mechanism of action of BBR in CAG by integration of molecular biology and multi-omics studies strategy. Methods: The CAG model was established by alternating drinking water of 0.1% ammonia and 20 mmol/L sodium deoxycholate, accompanied by an irregular diet. Serum biochemical indices including PGI, PGII, GAS-17, IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α were analyzed. HE and AB-PAS staining were employed to assess pathological damage in gastric tissue. The underlying molecular mechanism of BBR in CAG treatment was explored via the integration of network pharmacology, transcriptomics, widely targeted metabolomics and intestinal flora analysis. Finally, relevant key targets and pathway were verified. Results: The results showed that BBR exerted therapeutic effects in improving CAG via alleviating inflammation response, maintaining the gastric mucosal barrier's integrity and repairing gastric mucosal tissues. Network pharmacology showed that the treatment of CAG by BBR mainly involved in inflammatory response, apoptosis, angiogenesis and metabolic processes. Furthermore, 234 different expression genes were identified in the gastric tissue transcriptome, which were mainly involved in biological processes such as cell adhesion, angiogenesis, apoptosis, cell migration and lipids metabolism by regulating the MAPK signaling pathway. Metabolomics results showed that 125 differential metabolites were also identified, while the pathways were mainly involved in D-glutamine and D-glutamate metabolism, and tyrosine metabolism, etc. Integrating transcriptomics and metabolomics analyses indicated that BBR directly regulated Carnitine C3:0, LPC (0:0/20:3), L-Glutamic Acid and FFA (15:0) by acting on SLC25A20, PNLIPRP1, PLA2G4C, GSR, GFPT2, GCLM, CTPS1, ACSL1, ACOT4 and ACOT2. 16S rRNA sequencing revealed that BBR could restore the balance of gut microbiota dysbiosis by significantly regulating the relative abundance of Conclusion: This study demonstrated that BBR alleviates CAG through the regulation of the MAPK signaling pathway, metabolic disorders and gut microbiota dysbiosis, thereby revealing the complex mechanism of BBR in relation to alleviating CAG from multiple levels and perspectives.
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