Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39834317›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2025

Dysbiosis of infant gut microbiota is related to the altered fatty acid composition of human milk from mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study.

Kelei Li, Jin Jin, Zhizuo Liu, Chuanjing Chen, Ludi Huang, Yongye Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and gut microbiota.Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kelei LiSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jin JinSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Zhizuo LiuWomen and Children's Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Chuanjing ChenSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ludi HuangSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yongye SunSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is known to be associated with dysbiosis of offspring gut microbiota, but the mechanism remains unclear. The present prospective study explored the role of human milk fatty acid composition in this association. Mothers with GDM and normal controls were recruited at 24-28 gestational weeks. Follow-up was conducted at 1-3 days postpartum and 1 month postpartum to collect human milk and infant feces. A total of 80 mother-infant pairs (40 in the GDM group and 40 in the normal group) were included in the study. The mothers received guidance on diet and exercise but not drug therapy. All infants were exclusively breastfed. We observed significant differences in 8 phyla and 13 genera in the infant between GDM and normal groups at 1-3 days postpartum or 1 month postpartum. Among these bacteria, significant time × group interaction was observed for 7 phyla (such as Acidobacteriota, Gemmatimonadota, and Myxococcota) and 9 genera (such as

Indexed as

BacteriaDiabetes, GestationalDysbiosisFatty AcidsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMilk, HumanAdultBreast FeedingFecesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyProspective StudiesFatty Acidsgestational diabetes mellitusGut microbiotahuman milkinfantlactation

Identifiers

PMID39834317
PMCPMC11776479

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.