Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39834283›Full record

SynthesisAnnals of medicine2025

Neuroimaging predictors of malignant brain oedema after thrombectomy in ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Linrui Huang, Xindi Song, Jingjing Li, Yanan Wang, Xing Hua, Meng Liu, Ming Liu, Simiao Wu

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Linrui HuangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xindi SongDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jingjing LiDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yanan WangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xing HuaDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Meng LiuDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ming LiuDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Simiao WuDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4557-7386

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe systematically reviewed neuroimaging predictors for malignant brain oedema (MBE) after thrombectomy in patients with ischemic stroke.

methodsWe searched MEDLINE and EMBASE in November 2023 for studies of patients with ischemic stroke. We included studies investigating neuroimaging predictors or prediction models for MBE after thrombectomy. We estimated effect size for the association between predictors and MBE by odds ratios (ORs) or standardized mean differences (SMDs), and pooled results using random-effects modelling.

resultsWe included 19 studies (

conclusionLower ASPECTS and longer arterial occlusion at baseline, and post-thrombectomy CT contrast enhancement increased risk of MBE. Reperfusion after thrombectomy, more reserved brain volume and good collaterals at baseline and post-thrombectomy reduced its risk.

Indexed as

Brain EdemaIschemic StrokeNeuroimagingThrombectomyBrainHumansMaleTomography, X-Ray ComputedBrain oedemaischemic strokeneuroimagingsystematic reviewthrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID39834283
PMCPMC11753013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.