Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39834060›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2025

Resistant Renovascular Hypertension in Youth: Fibromuscular Dysplasia or Takayasu Arteritis?

Aneta Michalczewska, Jakub Pytlos, Jarosław Żyłkowski, Remigiusz Krysiak, Piotr Skrzypczyk

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aneta MichalczewskaStudent Scientific Group at the Department of Pediatrics and Nephrology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0003-1353-2575
Jakub PytlosStudent Scientific Group at the Department of Pediatrics and Nephrology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9238-0391
Jarosław Żyłkowski2nd Department of Clinical Radiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0940-1682
Remigiusz KrysiakDepartment of Pediatric Radiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5248-5105
Piotr SkrzypczykDepartment of Pediatrics and Nephrology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1959-8255

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Arterial hypertension in pediatric patients often presents complex diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. The diagnosis of hypertension in children is based on different guidelines than in adults, with arterial hypertension in children defined as systolic and/or diastolic blood pressure values at or above the 95th percentile for age, sex, and height. Unlike adult populations, it is predominantly secondary in etiology, with conditions such as renovascular hypertension as common causes. Fibromuscular dysplasia and Takayasu arteritis are frequent underlying causes of renal artery stenosis associated with this patient population. CASE REPORT This case report details the successful management of a 15-year-old girl with severe symptomatic hypertension. Plasma renin and aldosterone concentration analysis, Doppler ultrasonography, and angiography were crucial in assessing the severity and nature of the renal stenosis, leading to a diagnosis of renovascular hypertension associated with fibromuscular dysplasia. The patient underwent 2 successful percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasties, achieving blood pressure control without the need for long-term pharmacological therapy. CONCLUSIONS In children with elevated blood pressure, secondary hypertension should always be considered and investigated. The diagnosis of renal artery stenosis necessitates a multidisciplinary approach, combining laboratory tests and invasive and non-invasive imaging techniques. Ultrasound is often insufficient for comprehensive and detailed imaging of the renal arteries, being susceptible to error. Careful and comprehensive management of similar cases in specialized centers is essential for ensuring optimal patient care.

Indexed as

Fibromuscular DysplasiaHypertension, RenovascularRenal Artery ObstructionTakayasu ArteritisAdolescentDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumans

Identifiers

PMID39834060
PMCPMC11760044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.