Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39833944›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2025

Oral health disparities in early childhood and intergenerational gaps among noncitizen migrants, Arabs, and Jews in South Tel Aviv, Israel.

Jonathan Brill, Adi Vinograd, Barak Hermesh, Rivka Sheffer, Zohar Mor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jonathan BrillDepartment of Family Medicine, Meuhedet Health Services, Tel Aviv, Israel. brillj@gmail.com.
Adi VinogradIsrael Center for Disease Control, Ministry of Health, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Barak HermeshDepartment of Family Medicine, Meuhedet Health Services, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Rivka ShefferTel Aviv Department of Health, Ministry of Health, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Zohar MorTel Aviv Department of Health, Ministry of Health, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisparities in oral health are related to dental care knowledge, domestic oral hygiene practices and socioeconomic status. This cross-sectional study aimed to compare the oral hygiene and dental care practices of migrant, Arab, and Jewish children residing in Tel Aviv, Israel, and assess the influence of parental dental practices.

methodsData were collected from parents of children aged 3 to 6 years. Parents completed their own and their children's oral health status, oral hygiene practices, dietary habits and dental care knowledge.

resultsOf the 504 children, 153 (30.4%) were migrants, 117 (23.2%) were Arabs, and 234 (46.4%) were Jews. Twice-daily tooth brushing was reported by 57.5% of migrant children, 47% of Arab children, and 63.7% of Jewish children (p = 0.001). Compared with Arab and Jewish children, migrant children had higher rates of tooth filling and urgent dental interventions under general anesthesia (22.9%, 11.1%, and 9%, respectively; p < 0.001). The parent‒child association for twice-daily tooth brushing was strong overall (69.8%), particularly among migrants (70.9%) and Jews (72.3%), but weaker among Arabs (63.0%), p < 0.01.

conclusionMigrant children exhibited better tooth brushing habits than Arab children did but required more urgent dental interventions, highlighting gaps in preventive care. The strong parent‒child link in oral hygiene, particularly among migrants and Jews, suggests that culturally sensitive, family-focused interventions could help reduce these disparities and improve dental health outcomes for underserved populations.

Indexed as

ArabsHealth Status DisparitiesJewsOral HealthOral HygieneTransients and MigrantsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDental CareFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIsraelMaleToothbrushingDental careParent‒child relationsSocial classToothbrushingTransients and migrants

Identifiers

PMID39833944
PMCPMC11749164

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