Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39833771›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Elucidating the relationship between burnout and sleep disturbances among firefighters: a network analysis.

Bin Liu, Lin Liu, Lei Ren, Zhujing Ma, Mingxuan Zou, Yu Li, Mengze Li, Yuting Feng, Zhongying Wu, Tifei Yuan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bin Liu *Department of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Lin Liu *Department of Emergency, Xijing Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Lei RenMilitary Psychology Section, Logistics University of PAP, Tianjin, 300309, China.
Zhujing MaDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Mingxuan ZouDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yu LiAcademic Affairs Office, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Mengze LiDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yuting FengDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Zhongying WuDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Tifei YuanShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Yinchuan JinDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China. jyc_fmmu@163.com.
Qun YangDepartment of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China. yangqun1125@hotmail.com.

Funding

Joint Founding Project of Innovation Research Institute LHJJ24XL09Logistics Research Priority Program AKJ23WS1J002National Social Science Foundation of China 2022SKJJB057Rapid Response Project of Air Force Medical University 2023KXKT057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere exists an intricate relationship between burnout and sleep disturbances, especially among firefighters. Network analysis offers novel perspectives for understanding the interactions of psychopathological variables. This study aims to elucidate the relationship between burnout and sleep disturbances among firefighters through network analysis.

methodsA total of 1,486 Chinese firefighters were included in this study. The Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS) (Chinese version) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were used to assess burnout and sleep disturbances among firefighters, respectively. Two network construction methodologies, the regularized partial correlation network (RPCN) and the directed acyclic graph (DAG), were employed to perform network analysis.

resultsWithin the RPCN, "Subjective sleep quality" emerged as the central domain of firefighters' burnout and sleep disturbances, as well as "Emotional exhaustion" and "Daytime dysfunction" were influential bridge domains connecting the two. From the results pertaining to the DAG, "Subjective sleep quality" was the activation domain that triggered other burnout and sleep disturbance domains, with sleep disturbances serving as the potential cause of burnout.

conclusionsOur findings offer some enlightenment into further understanding the relationship between burnout and sleep disturbances in firefighters. Furthermore, the aforementioned central, bridge, and activation domains may be potential targets for prevention and intervention.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalFirefightersSleep Wake DisordersAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesBurnoutFirefightersNetwork analysisSleep disturbances

Identifiers

PMID39833771
PMCPMC11748853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.