Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39833731›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychiatry2025

Experiences of change following a blended intervention for adults with ADHD and emotion dysregulation: a qualitative interview study.

Emilie S Nordby, Viktor Schønning, Alice Barnes, Hayley Denyer, Jonna Kuntsi, Astri J Lundervold, Frode Guribye

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05644028 (A Pilot Study of a Blended Intervention Targeting Emotion Dysregulation in Adults With ADHD), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05644028 nacompletednot on this map

A Pilot Study of a Blended Intervention Targeting Emotion Dysregulation in Adults With ADHD

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of BergenRan2022 to 2023Enrolled16ConditionsAttention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderArmsEmotion Regulation Intervention for ADHD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emilie S NordbyDivision of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. Emilie.nordby@uib.no.
Viktor SchønningDivision of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Alice BarnesSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Hayley DenyerSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Jonna KuntsiSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Astri J LundervoldDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Frode GuribyeDepartment of Information Science and Media Studies, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmotion dysregulation commonly co-occurs with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), leading to a range of negative outcomes. While psychological interventions have shown promise in bringing about positive changes in emotional and cognitive domains, there is still limited knowledge on the subjective experiences of change among the participants in these interventions.

aimThe present study explores the experiences of adults with ADHD who had participated in a blended digital and face-to-face intervention aimed at improving emotion dysregulation. The study focuses on understanding their experiences of change and identifying contributors to change.

methodsA total of 9 adults with ADHD participated in individual semi-structured, in-depth interviews following their participation in the intervention. The interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsThe thematic analysis resulted in three core themes. The first theme, 'perceiving change', represents changes that the participants experienced, with four subthemes: 1a) being in control, 1b) feeling aware, 1c) accepting oneself and one's emotions and 1d) gaining insight and knowledge. The second theme, 'supporting change', captures factors that supported the participants' changes, with five subthemes: 2a) acquiring skills, 2b) being in it together, 2c) therapist guidance, 2d) finding motivation 2e) putting it into practice. Lastly, the third theme, 'sustaining change', includes aspects important to maintain change, with two subthemes: 3a) working consistently and 3b) giving it time.

conclusionsThe findings show that the participants experienced various changes related to the management of their emotions following their participation in the intervention. Change was perceived as a multifaceted process, supported by internal factors such as motivation and engagement, along with external factors such as support from the other group members and the therapists. Taken together, the findings from the study could be important to the development of psychological interventions for adults with ADHD and may provide valuable knowledge to clinicians and policymakers.

trial registrationRegistered on 21st November 2022 at ClinicalTrials.gov. CLINICALTRIALS: gov ID: NCT05644028.

Indexed as

Affective SymptomsAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityEmotional RegulationAdultEmotionsFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchYoung AdultADHDBlended interventionsDigital interventionsEmotion regulationPsychological interventionsQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID39833731
PMCPMC11748345

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.