Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39833712›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2025

Comparison of different decellularization methods for human anterior lens capsules.

Jianfeng Yu, Pengfei Li, Kai Fan, Jiawei Luo, Huaijin Guan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jianfeng Yu *Eye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China. yujianfeng@ntu.edu.cn.
Pengfei Li *Eye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.
Kai Fan *Eye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jiawei LuoEye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.
Huaijin GuanEye Institute, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China. guanhjeye@163.com.

Funding

Scientific Research Project of Nantong Municipal Health Commission MS2022011Scientific Research Project on Elderly Health of Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission LKM2024015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman anterior lens capsules (ALCs) have great potential in the treatment of multiple eye diseases, including corneal ulcers, glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration and macular holes. ALCs are also regarded as promising scaffolds for various ocular cells. Here, we investigated different decellularization methods for removing lens epithelial cells (LECs) that adhered to ALCs.

methodsHuman ALCs were treated with various solutions, including 2% lidocaine, 10% sodium chloride, 50% glucose and sterile water. Trypan blue and alizarin red (TB-AR) staining, H&E staining and hydroxyproline assays were used to assess the degree of decellularization. The impacts of acellular ALCs on cell viability and cell-tissue interaction were investigated in vitro.

resultsThese findings revealed that 2% lidocaine, 10% sodium chloride, 50% glucose, and sterile water had the capacity to decellularize ALCs at 37 °C. The structure of ALCs in all decellularization groups was similar to that of intact ALCs. The effects of 10% sodium chloride and sterile water on decellularization were significantly better than those of 2% lidocaine and 50% glucose. The H&E staining revealed that the different decellularization methods maintained the integrity of the lens capsular structure. Compared with sterile water, 10% sodium chloride preserved a better level of hydroxyproline. The ALCs in the 10% sodium chloride-treated group and the sterile water-treated group were shown to be suitable for cell adhesion in vitro.

conclusionThis study identified two optimal decellularization methods for acellular ALCs: using 10% sodium chloride and using sterile water. The obtained acellular ALCs could be promising scaffolds for ocular cells. In addition, acellular ALCs do not need resterilization and may be directly used for autologous lens capsule transplantation in clinical applications.

Indexed as

Anterior Capsule of the LensEpithelial CellsTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalHumansDecellularization methodHigh permeabilityLens anterior capsulesLidocaineLow permeability

Identifiers

PMID39833712
PMCPMC11744961

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