Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39833580›Full record

ArticleDiscover mental health2025

Accuracy of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire in identifying common mental health disorders in children and adolescents: a cross-sectional analytical study.

Maisaa Al-Dhahri, Salim Al-Huseini, Maisa Al-Jamoudi, Sanjay Jaju, Samir Al-Adawi, Hassan Mirza

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Article in Discover mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maisaa Al-DhahriPsychiatry Residency Training Program, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman.
Salim Al-HuseiniDepartment of Psychiatry, AL Masarra Hospital, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman. salimalhuseini@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6557-7033
Maisa Al-JamoudiGeneral Foundation Program, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman.
Sanjay JajuDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Samir Al-AdawiCollege of Medicine & Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Hassan MirzaDepartment of Behavioural Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThis cross-sectional analytic study, conducted in the Child and Adolescent Mental Health (CAMH) Clinic of Sultan Qaboos University Hospital (SQUH) for 12 months, aimed to evaluate the precision of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) in identifying hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), conduct problems, and emotional difficulties in children and adolescents in an Arab-speaking population.

methodThe study involved 139 participants aged 4 to 17 years drawn from new referrals to CAMH services. SDQ scores were compared with the gold standard clinical diagnosis obtained through diagnostic interviews based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders criteria. The predictive accuracy of SDQ subscales for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and emotional difficulties was evaluated using Kendall's tau-b.

resultThe results indicated moderate agreement for emotional problems (Kendall's tau b 0.265; p < 0.001) and between moderate and strong agreement for hyperactivity problems (Kendall's tau b 0.351; p < 0.001). Screening efficiency indices, including sensitivity and positive predictive values, varied between the two disorders (sensitivity: 56-80%; positive predictive values: 40% to 56%).

conclusionThe study underscores the importance of understanding the strengths and limitations of SDQ in clinical settings, providing valuable information for mental health assessments in children and adolescents.

Indexed as

ChildrenMental healthPredictionPsychiatric diagnosisQuestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID39833580
PMCPMC11747007

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.