Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39833454›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Polystyrene microplastics induce liver fibrosis and lipid deposition in mice through three hub genes revealed by the RNA-seq.

Qingwen Li, Kai Zhu, Lizhi Huang, Xuan Niu, Lili Li, Likun Gao, Zhongyuan Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Forever particles: histochemistry in the plasticene age.European journal of histochemistry : EJH · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qingwen Li *Department of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Kai Zhu *Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Lizhi HuangSchool of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China.
Xuan NiuDepartment of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Lili LiCentral Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Likun GaoDepartment of Pathology, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen, 518020, China. likungao@qq.com.
Zhongyuan XiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China. xiazhongyuan2005@aliyun.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82001245National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nano- and microplastics (NMPs) have become a serious global environmental threat that causes damage to mammalian organs. In this work, we investigated the potential molecular mechanism underlying the development of liver fibrosis induced by long-term exposure to three different sized polystyrene (PS)-NMPs (80 nm, 0.5 µm and 5 µm) in mice. Liver fibrosis levels were evaluated in mice after chronic exposure to PS-NMPs. Liver inflammation was mainly increased in chronic exposure to 80 nm and 0.5 µm PS-NMPs. Liver lipid deposition was significantly enhanced after PS-NMPs exposure. However, oxidative stress was not changed under PS-NMPs exposure. GO enrichment and KEGG pathway analyses revealed that the DEGs and shared DEGs were mainly enriched in the metabolism of lipids. The mRNA expression levels of genes related to fatty acid oxidation, synthesis and transport were dramatically induced by PS-NMPs exposure. Four hub genes, Acot3, Abcc3, Nr1i3 and Fmo2, were identified by CytoHubba analysis of shared DEGs. The mRNA expression levels of three hub genes, Acot3, Abcc3 and Nr1i3, were significantly augmented under chronic PS-NMPs exposure. Our results suggest that Acot3, Abcc3 and Nr1i3 are potential molecules involved in the development of liver fibrosis under chronic exposure to PS-NMPs.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismLiver CirrhosisMicroplasticsPolystyrenesAnimalsGene Expression RegulationLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidative StressRNA-SeqMicroplasticsPolystyrenesBioinformaticsLipid depositionLiver fibrosisPolystyrene microplasticsRNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID39833454
PMCPMC11747203

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.