Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39833168›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

A dual role of Cohesin in DNA DSB repair.

Michael Fedkenheuer, Yafang Shang, Seolkyoung Jung, Kevin Fedkenheuer, Solji Park, Davide Mazza, Robin Sebastian, Hiroyuki Nagashima, Dali Zong, Hua Tan and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Michael FedkenheuerMolecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. michael.fedkenheuer@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2715-2904
Yafang ShangKey Laboratory of RNA Innovation, Science and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Seolkyoung JungMolecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-7679-5919
Kevin FedkenheuerTranslational and Functional Analysis Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2327-420X
Solji ParkMolecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Davide MazzaExperimental Imaging Center, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy.
Robin SebastianDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, 20892-4255, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6495-2615
Hiroyuki NagashimaMolecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8405-6746
Dali ZongLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6019-2970
Hua TanTranslational and Functional Analysis Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4090-113X
Sushil Kumar JaiswalTranslational and Functional Analysis Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7854-6255
Haiqing FuDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, 20892-4255, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4764-1422
Anthony CruzTranslational Genetics and Genomics Section, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Supriya V VartakMolecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jan WisniewskiEIB Microscopy and Digital Imaging Facility, National Cancer Institute NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Vittorio SartorelliLaboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9284-3675
John J O'SheaMolecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Laura ElnitskiTranslational and Functional Analysis Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1065-019X
Andre NussenzweigLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Mirit I AladjemDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, 20892-4255, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1875-3110
Fei-Long MengKey Laboratory of RNA Innovation, Science and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0333-6872
Rafael CasellasDepartment of Hematopoietic Biology & Malignancy, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9282-2287

Funding

RAG and AID biologyZIAAR041148 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI O'SHEA, JOHN · 2009 to 2025
$44.8M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AR041148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells undergo tens of thousands of DNA-damaging events each day. Defects in repairing double-stranded breaks (DSBs) can lead to genomic instability, contributing to cancer, genetic disorders, immunological diseases, and developmental defects. Cohesin, a multi-subunit protein complex, plays a crucial role in both chromosome organization and DNA repair by creating architectural loops through chromatin extrusion. However, the mechanisms by which cohesin regulates these distinct processes are not fully understood. In this study, we identify two separate roles for cohesin in DNA repair within mammalian cells. First, cohesin serves as an intrinsic architectural factor that normally prevents interactions between damaged chromatin. Second, cohesin has an architecture-independent role triggered by ATM phosphorylation of SMC1, which enhances the efficiency of repair. Our findings suggest that these two functions work together to reduce the occurrence of translocations and deletions associated with non-homologous end joining, thereby maintaining genomic stability.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairAnimalsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsChromatinCohesinsDNA End-Joining RepairGenomic InstabilityHumansPhosphorylationStructural Maintenance of Chromosome Protein 1Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesinsStructural Maintenance of Chromosome Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID39833168
PMCPMC11747280

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.