Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39832188›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2025

Detection and Whole Genome Amplification of the 4d Type of Porcine Hepatitis E Virus in Eastern Tibet, China.

Yongzhi Lou, Jiaojiao Xin, Sizhu Suolang, Da Qiong, Zhuoma Dawa, Ga Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yongzhi LouXizang Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Linzhi, China.
Jiaojiao XinXizang Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Linzhi, China.
Sizhu SuolangXizang Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Linzhi, China.
Da QiongXizang Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Linzhi, China.
Zhuoma DawaVeterinary Station, Lhasa, China.
Ga GongXizang Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Linzhi, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0392-1115

Funding

Ga GongNational Natural Science Foundation of China 32060792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic and evolutionary analysis of epidemic porcine hepatitis E virus (HEV) in the Tibetan Plateau was performed. Faecal samples were collected from 216 Tibetan pigs and 78 Tibetan Yorkshire (Large White) and 53 tissue samples from Yorkshire from the Linzhi City slaughterhouse. Total RNA was extracted from faeces and fragments of HEV open reading frame 2 (ORF2) detected by reverse transcription and nested polymerase chain reaction (RT-nPCR) and cloned. Twenty-three samples (23/347; 6.63%) were positive for the virus, including 6.94% (15/216) Tibetan pig and 6.11% (8/131) Yorkshire samples. No tissue samples tested positive for the virus. Cloned sequences were uploaded to GenBank (accession numbers: OR392679-OR392685, OR355817-OR355824 and OR909495-OR909502) and a phylogenetic tree constructed. The entire viral genome was amplified using primers for the 5-month-old Tibetan pig sequence which confirmed that the strain belonged to HEV type 4, subtype d (GenBank accession number: OQ981960) and showed 93.30% homology with Sichuan Tibetan pig sequence, MK410044. Bayesian tree analysis showed that the earliest divergence was in 1999 and evidence of homologous recombination was found. Genomic and evolutionary analysis of HEV in the Tibetan Plateau is presented. The importance of continuous surveillance and genomic analysis of HEV is highlighted, especially in regions like the Tibetan Plateau where new strains may emerge. The findings contribute to our understanding of HEV's genetic diversity, evolutionary history and potential risks to animal and human health.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralHepatitis EHepatitis E virusSwine DiseasesAnimalsFecesPhylogenySwineTibetdetectiongenome evolutionary characterisationhepatitis E virusTibetan pigwhole gene amplification

Identifiers

PMID39832188
PMCPMC11745153

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.