Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39832116›Full record

ReviewCurrent obesity reports2025

How Weight Bias and Stigma Undermine Healthcare Access and Utilization.

Rebecca L Pearl, Miriam Sheynblyum

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current obesity reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Weight discrimination and metabolic syndrome: Examining discrimination attributions and frequency across settings.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2026
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  7. Review
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  13. Addressing weight stigma and communicating with patients.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Rebecca L PearlDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Box 100165, Gainesville, 32610-0165, FL, USA. rebecca.pearl@phhp.ufl.edu.
Miriam SheynblyumDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Box 100165, Gainesville, 32610-0165, FL, USA.

Funding

Investigating the relationship between internalized weight stigma and metabolic syndromeR03HL160603 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PEARL, REBECCA L · 2022 to 2023
$153k
NHLBI NIH HHS R03HL160603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo highlight recent evidence of the impact of weight bias and stigma on healthcare access and utilization. RECENT

findingsHealthcare access for patients with obesity is limited by weight-discriminatory policies such as body mass index cutoffs and weight loss requirements. These policies are based on flawed justifications without demonstrated medical benefits. Healthcare providers continue to hold negative views of patients with obesity, but recent evidence does not suggest that providers' weight-stigmatizing attitudes affect obesity treatment referrals. With the rise of new anti-obesity medications, more research is needed to understand how weight stigma may or may not affect providers' prescribing behavior and patients' access to this form of treatment. Experienced, anticipated, and internalized weight stigma is associated with patients' avoidance of healthcare and reduced utilization. Weight bias and stigma limit healthcare access and utilization. Structural changes are needed to remove weight-discriminatory barriers to care.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityObesityPatient Acceptance of Health CareSocial StigmaWeight PrejudiceAttitude of Health PersonnelBody Mass IndexHumansStereotypingBody Mass IndexDiscriminationInternalized StigmaObesityWeight Bias

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.