Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39832106›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of implant dentistry2025

Clinical and radiographic outcomes of extra-short implants (≤ 6 mm) in the posterior atrophic jaws: a retrospective cohort study.

Stefano Sivolella, Stefano Giovannini, Joana Berberi, Michele Stocchero, Giulia Brunello

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of implant dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stefano SivolellaDepartment of Neurosciences, School of Dentistry, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. stefano.sivolella@unipd.it.
Stefano GiovanniniDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Joana BerberiDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Michele StoccheroDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Medicine, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden.
Giulia BrunelloDepartment of Neurosciences, School of Dentistry, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed at investigating implant survival rate and marginal bone loss (MBL) around extra-short implants. The impact of the loading protocol and of the use of an intermediate abutment was also evaluated, to explore possible differences in terms of the outcome measures. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with single or multiple mandibular or maxillary posterior edentulism rehabilitated using extra-short 5-6 mm long implants were included. Different prosthetic protocols were used. Clinical and radiological follow-up was 5 years. The outcomes measures were implant survival and MBL.

resultsThe analysis included 56 implants placed in 34 adults (12 males and 22 females; mean age 60 years, SD 11). Six implants failed during a median follow-up of 5 years and 4 of them were recorded in one patient at 2-year follow-up. The 5-year implant survival was 89% overall (87% in conventional and 94% in immediate loading). At univariate analysis, during follow-up immediate loading was associated with higher MBL (mean variation 0.21 mm, 95%CI 0.01 to 0.40; p = 0.02), while intermediate abutment was associated with lower MBL (mean variation -0.23 mm, 95%CI -0.39 to -0.09; p = 0.003). Multivariable analysis confirmed that immediate loading was associated with higher MBL.

conclusionWithin its limitations, this study showed that extra-short implants under immediate loading conditions can be a reliable solution. The application of horizontal and vertical platform switching with the use of intermediate abutments seems to be able to contribute to the reduction of MBL.

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsDental Prosthesis DesignAgedAlveolar Bone LossAtrophyDental Implantation, EndosseousDental Restoration FailureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDental ImplantsExtra-short implantsImmediate loadingImplant survivalMarginal bone lossPlatform switching

Identifiers

PMID39832106
PMCPMC11747052

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.