Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39831306›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2025

Single-nucleotide-resolution genomic maps of O6-methylguanine from the glioblastoma drug temozolomide.

Jasmina Kubitschek, Vakil Takhaveev, Cécile Mingard, Martha I Rochlitz, Patricia B Reinert, Giulia Keller, Tom Kloter, Raúl Fernández Cereijo, Sabrina M Huber, Maureen McKeague and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jasmina KubitschekDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, Zurich 8092, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4644-4902
Vakil TakhaveevDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, Zurich 8092, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3474-5241
Cécile MingardDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, Zurich 8092, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2808-0204
Martha I RochlitzDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, Zurich 8092, Switzerland.
Patricia B ReinertDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, Zurich 8092, Switzerland.
Giulia KellerDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, Zurich 8092, Switzerland.
Tom KloterDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, Zurich 8092, Switzerland.
Raúl Fernández CereijoDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, Zurich 8092, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7499-2191
Sabrina M HuberDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, Zurich 8092, Switzerland.
Maureen McKeagueDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, Zurich 8092, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3750-6027
Shana J SturlaDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 9, Zurich 8092, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6808-5950

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 185020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temozolomide kills cancer cells by forming O6-methylguanine (O6-MeG), which leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. However, O6-MeG repair by O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) contributes to drug resistance. Characterizing genomic profiles of O6-MeG could elucidate how O6-MeG accumulation is influenced by repair, but there are no methods to map genomic locations of O6-MeG. Here, we developed an immunoprecipitation- and polymerase-stalling-based method, termed O6-MeG-seq, to locate O6-MeG across the whole genome at single-nucleotide resolution. We analyzed O6-MeG formation and repair across sequence contexts and functional genomic regions in relation to MGMT expression in a glioblastoma-derived cell line. O6-MeG signatures were highly similar to mutational signatures from patients previously treated with temozolomide. Furthermore, MGMT did not preferentially repair O6-MeG with respect to sequence context, chromatin state or gene expression level, however, may protect oncogenes from mutations. Finally, we found an MGMT-independent strand bias in O6-MeG accumulation in highly expressed genes. These data provide high resolution insight on how O6-MeG formation and repair are impacted by genome structure and nucleotide sequence. Further, O6-MeG-seq is expected to enable future studies of DNA modification signatures as diagnostic markers for addressing drug resistance and preventing secondary cancers.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingGlioblastomaGuanineTemozolomideCell Line, TumorChromosome MappingDNA Modification MethylasesDNA RepairDNA Repair EnzymesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGenome, HumanGenomicsHumansTumor Suppressor ProteinsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesGuanineMGMT protein, humanO-(6)-methylguanineTemozolomideTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39831306
PMCPMC11744188

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.