Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39831234›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2024

Similar overall survivals of wedge resection and segmentectomy in stage IA1 non-small cell lung cancer: a population-based study using propensity score matching and coarsened exact matching.

Lianxin Zhu, Jinsong Lei, Han Yang, Long Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lianxin Zhu *Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jinsong LeiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Han YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Long Huang *Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Controversy continues over the application of wedge resection and segmentectomy for the early stage of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without affecting long-term survival. This study aimed to investigate the acceptability of wedge resection as an alternative to segmentectomy in patients with T1aN0M0 NSCLC with data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Methods: A total of 742 patients with pT1aN0M0 NSCLC from the SEER database were finally involved in this study, including 130 patients in the segmentectomy group and 612 patients in the wedge resection group. Three matching methods, including propensity score matching (PSM), coarsened exact matching (CEM), and inverse probability of treatment weighting using the propensity score (IPTW) were introduced to control and minimize the potential bias. Prognostic analysis was conducted using the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression after matching the two groups (P<0.02). Results: After matching, wedge resection and segmentectomy pairs were well matched without significant differences in all clinical and tumor factors. The prognostic analysis of overall survival (OS) showed no significant difference between wedge resection and segmentectomy in PSM analysis (log-rank test, P=0.08), IPTW analysis (log-rank test, P=0.09), and CEM analysis (log-rank test, P=0.03), respectively. The multivariant Cox analysis revealed that age (P<0.001), sex (P<0.001), histology (P<0.001) and grade (P=0.004) were significant independent prognostic factors for OS. Conclusions: Wedge resection could be an alternative procedure for patients with pT1aN0M0 NSCLC without affecting survival.

Indexed as

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)prognosissegmentectomywedge resection

Identifiers

PMID39831234
PMCPMC11740065

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.