Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39831080›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Identifying the Factors That Drive Health Service Utilization Among Healthy and Non-Healthy Agers in a Sample of Older Ethiopians: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Amare Belachew, Nicolas Cherbuin, Nasser Bagheri, Richard Burns

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amare BelachewDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Helath, College of Medicine and Health Sciences Bahir Dar University Bahir Dar Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-6374-1453
Nicolas CherbuinDepartment of Health Economics, Wellbeing, and Society National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University Canberra Australian Capital Territory Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6481-0748
Nasser BagheriFaculty of Health, Health Research Institute University of Canberra Canberra Australian Capital Territory Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1097-2797
Richard BurnsDepartment of Health Economics, Wellbeing, and Society National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University Canberra Australian Capital Territory Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7750-4341

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Population aging is associated with the rising incidence of chronic illness. This presents a significant challenge to healthcare systems, particularly in developing countries, as untreated chronic conditions can lead to years of disability and loss of independence straining health budgets and resources. Promoting healthy aging can be one avenue for mitigating these challenges. This study aims to identify factors influencing health service use among healthy and non-healthy agers, utilizing the Andersen-Newman model that describes predisposing (including demographic characteristics, social structure, and health beliefs), enabling (related to the logistical aspects of obtaining care, such as personal and community resources), and need factors (referring to the individual's perceived and evaluated health status). Methods: Older adults ( Results: A total of 79.3% of older adults utilized health services, with consistent usage between healthy and non-healthy agers. Factors associated with increased health service utilization included severe (RR = 2.20; 95% CI: 1.56-3.09), and moderate (RR = 2.03; 95% CI: 1.44-2.85) disease severity, reporting comorbid conditions (RR = 1.14; 95% CI: 1.06-1.23), having health insurance (RR = 1.14; 95% CI: 1.05-1.23), not reporting loneliness (RR = 1.13; 95% CI: 1.02-1.26), and being financially independent (RR = 1.11; 95% CI: 1.00-1.22). Conversely, residing in rented housing (RR = 0.78; 95% CI: 0.62-0.98) and living greater than 30 min from a healthcare facility (RR = 0.62; 95% CI: 0.54-0.71) decreased health service utilization. Conclusion: Health service utilization was low compared to developed countries. This could be due to newer and improved health services in developed countries. Improving financial independence, health insurance coverage, access to healthcare facilities, and encouraging peer or family support can enhance healthcare access in Ethiopians.

Indexed as

determinantsEthiopiahealthcare‐seekingolder adults

Identifiers

PMID39831080
PMCPMC11739610

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.