Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39831014›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of psychiatry2025

Negative efficacy of antidepressants in pharmacotherapy of child and adolescent depression.

Min Xu, Hai-Ying Jin, Feng-Li Sun, Wei-Dong Jin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Butyrate Is Associated with the Antidepressant Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Min XuDepartment of Psychiatry, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hai-Ying JinDepartment of Psychiatry, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, Zhejiang Province, China.
Feng-Li SunDepartment of Psychiatry, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang Province, China. sunfengli1980@163.com.
Wei-Dong JinDepartment of Psychiatry, Zhejiang Provincial Mental Health Center, Hangzhou 311122, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antidepressants are the main drugs used to treat depression, but they have not been shown to be effective in the treatment of child and adolescent depression. However, many adolescent depression treatment guidelines still recommend the use of antidepressants, especially specific serotonin re-uptake inhibitors. Previous studies have suggested that antidepressants have little therapeutic effect but many side effects, such as switching to mania, suicide, and non-suicidal self injury (NSSI), in the treatment of child and adolescent depression. In the process of developing guidelines, drug recommendations should not only focus on improving symptoms, but they should also consider potential side effects. This review discusses the serious side effects of antidepressants, including switching to mania, suicide, and NSSI.

Indexed as

Adolescent depressionAntidepressantChild depressionNon-suicidal self injurySuicideSwitch

Identifiers

PMID39831014
PMCPMC11684225

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.