Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39830957›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2025

Sleep-wake patterns of fencing athletes: a long-term wearable device study.

Jiansong Dai, Xiaofeng Xu, Gangrui Chen, Jiale Lv, Yang Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiansong Dai *School of Sports and Health, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaofeng Xu *Department of Graduate, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Gangrui ChenSport Science Research Institute, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jiale LvDepartment of Graduate, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yang XiaoDepartment of Graduate, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Sleep is the most efficient means of recovery for athletes, guaranteeing optimal athletic performance. However, many athletes frequently experience sleep problems. Our study aims to describe the sleep-wake patterns of fencing athletes and determine whether factors, such as sex, competitive level and training schedules, could affect the sleep-wake rhythm. Methods: Sleep data from 23 fencing athletes were collected using the Huawei Band 6, monitoring key sleep parameters such as bedtime, wake time, duration of deep and light sleep, wake periods, REM sleep duration, and nap duration. During this period, athletes were required to wear the band continuously for 24 hours daily, except bathing, charging, and competition times. Results: Athletes averaged 7.97 hours of sleep per night, with significant differences observed in wake time ( Conclusion: The sleep patterns of athletes differ according to level and gender. The sleep-wake patterns of athletes are influenced by training schedules, indicating the presence of sleep rhythm disruption.

Indexed as

AthletesCircadian RhythmSleepWakefulnessWearable Electronic DevicesAdultFemaleHumansMaleSex FactorsTime FactorsYoung AdultFencing athletesSleep-wake patternsThe midpoint of sleepWearable device

Identifiers

PMID39830957
PMCPMC11740734

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.