Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39830477›Full record

ArticleNational journal of maxillofacial surgery

Correlation of lipid profile APO A1 and APO B100 in chronic periodontitis patients leading to coronary artery disease.

Shilpi Gupta, Nand Lal, Wahid Ali, Akshaya Pradhan, Ajay Kumar Verma, Prashant Gupta, Neeraj Kumar, Balendra Pratap Singh, Neeraj Sinha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in National journal of maxillofacial surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shilpi GuptaDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Nand LalDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Wahid AliDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Akshaya PradhanDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ajay Kumar VermaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Prashant GuptaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Neeraj KumarDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Balendra Pratap SinghDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Neeraj SinhaC.B.M.R., Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Increased attention has been focused on the association of periodontal disease with cardio-metabolic syndrome. Although the associations are multi-factorial, very few studies have explored the role of lipoprotein Apo A1 and Apo B100 with chronic periodontitis. Additionally, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a chronic multi-factorial respiratory disease, consists of a temporary decrease or cessation of breath for ≥ 10 seconds and leads to a reduction in blood oxygen saturation of more than 3% to 4% and/or neurological arousal. OSA involves the upper respiratory tract, and it has been proven that snoring and OSA have systemic consequences in humans. It has been recently suggested that OSA may be related to periodontitis, another chronic multi-factorial disease. Materials and Methods: A total of 600 participants aged between 30 and 80 years were analyzed. In this case control study, a total of 300 in the case group with chronic periodontitis and coronary artery disease (CAD) and 300 in the control group healthy population with chronic periodontitis were recruited. The following data were collected: 1) general information on socio-demographic, health-related factors, 2) periodontal status [clinical attachment loss (CAL), pocket probing depth (PPD)], and 3) a blood sample for estimation of lipoproteins and biochemical analysis. Results: The results of the current investigation point to a potential relationship between lipid metabolism and systemic inflammation brought on by periodontitis. It was observed that there is a link between periodontal disease and CAD. Conclusion: A significant correlation was found between the lipid profile APO A1 and APO B100 and the blood vessels involved in the case groups. Hence, cardiovascular diseases can be efficiently circumvent with a biomarker based approach to treatment, which also benefits patient's quality of life.

Indexed as

Apo A1Apo B100chronic periodontitiscoronary artery diseaseobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID39830477
PMCPMC11737573

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