Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39830085›Full record

ArticleRural mental health2024

Social Epidemiological Mediators of Rural and Urban Differences in Perceived Need for Cocaine Use Treatment.

Tyrone F Borders, Brenda M Booth, Geoffrey M Curran, Songthip Ounpraseuth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rural mental health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tyrone F BordersCollege of Nursing, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Brenda M BoothDivision of Health Services Research, Psychiatric Research Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Geoffrey M CurranDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA.
Songthip OunpraseuthDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.

Funding

Rural and Urban African American Cocaine Users' Perceived Need for CareR01DA026837 · NIDA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BORDERS, TYRONE FINLEY · 2010 to 2012
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rural/urban disparities in cocaine use treatment are commonly attributed to variations in social epidemiological constructs, such as socioeconomic status and well-being, social capital and support, and discrimination, as well as health care attitudes and health beliefs. This study examined whether these factors mediate rural vs. urban disparities in perceived need for cocaine use treatment, a concept closely linked to treatment utilization. Data were collected from 200 rural and 200 urban African American/Black persons who were active cocaine users and not in treatment. A multiple mediation model using path analysis was estimated to determine whether Addiction Severity Index (ASI) employment and legal scores, community trust, social support, rejection/discrimination, religious coping, medical skepticism, perceived treatment privacy and effectiveness, and Patient Health Questionaire-9 (PHQ-9) depression scores were mediators of the association between rural/urban residence and perceived treatment need. The total indirect effect of the multiple mediators was significant (unstandardized bootstrapped estimate of 0.444 and 95% CI of 0.11, 0.81). Unstandardized bootstrapped estimates for individual significant (

Indexed as

cocainemental healthruralsocial epidemiologyurban

Identifiers

PMID39830085
PMCPMC11741505

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.