Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39830061›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024

Dietary diversity and its associated factors among school children in conflict affected communities of southern Ethiopia.

Tagese Yakob, Eskinder Israel, Begidu Yakob, Mekdes Meshesha, Endale Jambo, Tadewos Utalo, Awoke Abraham

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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tagese YakobSchool of Public Health, College of Health Science and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Sodo, Ethiopia.
Eskinder IsraelSchool of Public Health, College of Health Science and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Sodo, Ethiopia.
Begidu YakobDivision of Nutrition, Maternal and Child Health Unit, Wolaita Zone Health Department, Sodo, Ethiopia.
Mekdes MesheshaSchool of Public Health, College of Health Science and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Sodo, Ethiopia.
Endale JamboSchool of Public Health, College of Health Science and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Sodo, Ethiopia.
Tadewos UtaloIntegrated Emergency Surgery and Obstetrics (IESO), Maternal and Child Health Unit, Bele Primary Hospital, Sodo, Ethiopia.
Awoke AbrahamSchool of Public Health, College of Health Science and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Sodo, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Globally, more than 815 million estimated people worldwide suffer from malnutrition or are unable to access enough food due to malnutrition. Conflict remains the single most fundamental factor contributing to chronic malnutrition in the conflict-affected areas. Developing a healthy and balanced dietary pattern is essential for school children because their habits in this period may last longer. Therefore, the current study aimed to assess dietary adequacy level and factors associated among school children in conflicts affected communities of southern Ethiopia. Method and materials: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 616 schoolchildren aged 6 to 12 years with their caregivers using a multistage sampling method. The data were collected by using a structured questionnaire. The data were collected and entered into Epi-data version 4.6.0.2 and exported to STATA software version 14 for analysis. Adequate dietary diversity was defined as the consumption of at least five food groups. Both bivariable and multivariable binary logistic regression were performed. A Results: The overall response rate of this study was 98.5%. The median [inter quartile range (IQR)] dietary diversity score of the studies was 4(3-5) with the prevalence of inadequate dietary diversity among the school children of current study was 59.4% (95% CI, 55.17-62.99). In this study, schoolchildren with no near-health care facility (AOR = 1.95, 95% CI; 1.35-2.82), a family size greater than five (AOR = 1.44, 95% CI; 1.01-2.05), and the absence of a family home garden (AOR = 1.55, CI: 1.35-1.83) were significantly associated with low dietary diversity in school children. Conclusion: When compared with other studies, dietary diversity in the current study area was low. This emphasizes the need to encourage mothers to use family planning and implementing focused public health interventions, such school lunch programs and community gardening projects, to improve children's nutritional outcomes and dietary diversity.

Indexed as

conflict affectingdietary diversitynutritionschool-age childrensouthern Ethiopia

Identifiers

PMID39830061
PMCPMC11739100

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