Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39829950›Full record

ArticleCommunications in statistics: theory and methods2025

Bayesian Mediation Analysis for Time-to-Event Outcome: Investigating Racial Disparity in Breast Cancer Survival.

Qingzhao Yu, Wentao Cao, Donald Mercante, Bin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications in statistics: theory and methods, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qingzhao YuBiostatistics, LSU Health-New Orleans.
Wentao CaoBiostatistics, LSU Health-New Orleans.
Donald MercanteBiostatistics, LSU Health-New Orleans.
Bin LiDepartment of Experimental Statistics, Room 173 Martin D. Woodin Hall, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-5606.

Funding

Role of microbiota in increased influenza severity due to particulate matter exposureP42ES013648 · NIEHS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI LOMNICKI, SLAWO M · 2009 to 2024
$27.6M
Interactions between ES-miRNAs and environmental risk factors are responsible for TNBC progression and associated racial health disparities: a novel analysis with multilevel moderation inferencesR01CA275089 · NCI · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI Yaguang Xi, Qingzhao Yu · 2023 to 2026
$1.3M
Trends of disparities in breast cancer progression and health care considering multilevel risk factorsR15MD012387 · NIMHD · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI YU, QINGZHAO · 2017 to 2023
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA275089NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES013648NIMHD NIH HHS R15 MD012387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mediation analysis is conducted to make inferences on effects of mediators that intervene the relationship between an exposure variable and an outcome. Bayesian mediation analysis (BMA) naturally considers the hierarchical structure of the effects from the exposure variable to mediators and then to the outcome. We propose three BMA methods on survival outcomes, where mediation effects are measured in terms of hazard rate, survival time, or log of survival time respectively. In addition, we allow setting a limited survival time in the time-to-event analysis. The methods are validated by comparing the estimation precision at different scenarios through simulations. The three methods all give effective estimates. Finally, the methods are applied to the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program (SEER) supported special studies to explore the racial disparity in breast cancer survivals. The included variable completely explained the observed racial disparities. We provide visual aids to help with the result interpretations.

Indexed as

Bayesian Mediation AnalysisHealth InequalityMediation EffectSurvival AnalysisTime-to-Event

Identifiers

PMID39829950
PMCPMC11741229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.