Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39828815›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2025

Development and validation of a preoperative prediction model for geriatric emergency general surgery.

Dequan Xu, Haoxin Zhou, Limin Hou

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dequan XuDepartment of Emergency Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 23 Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, Heilongjiang Province, P. R. China.
Haoxin ZhouDepartment of Emergency Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 23 Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, Heilongjiang Province, P. R. China.
Limin HouDepartment of Emergency Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 23 Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, Heilongjiang Province, P. R. China. 913788817@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to establish a scoring system for preoperative assessment of postoperative mortality in elderly patients undergoing emergency general surgery.

methodsA retrospectively database of geriatric emergency general surgery (EGS) patients who underwent emergency surgery was used for the development of the scoring system.

resultsIn total, 1500 patients were enrolled with mean age of 69.8 years in the study. Through the development and comparison of models, we ultimately derived a rating scale known as GES (Geriatric Emergency Surgery Score). This score has a c-statistic of 0.892 for mortality (95% CI 0.854-0.931). The observed probability of mortality in hospital gradually increased from 1.1% at a score of 0 to 30.3% at a score of 5 and 100% at a score of 8.

conclusionThe GES scoring model in this study will accurately predict the mortality risk of elderly patients with acute abdomen, optimize the allocation of medical resources, and standardize the assessment of patients' conditions based on scientific criteria. Further prospective multicenter trials are needed to externally validate the model developed.

Indexed as

Abdomen, AcuteGeriatric AssessmentSurgical Procedures, OperativeAcute Care SurgeryAgedAged, 80 and overEmergenciesFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative CareRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessmentacute care surgeryemergency general surgerygeriatricsperioperative

Identifiers

PMID39828815
PMCPMC11743386

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.