Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39828802›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Alterations in genes associated with cytosolic RNA sensing in whole blood are associated with coronary microvascular disease in SLE.

Lihong Huo, Arati Naveen Kumar, Gantsetseg Tumurkhuu, Moumita Bose, Daniel S Berman, Daniel J Wallace, Janet Wei, Mariko Ishimori, C Noel Bairey Merz, Caroline Jefferies

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lihong HuoDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Arati Naveen KumarDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Gantsetseg TumurkhuuDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Moumita BoseDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Daniel S BermanS. Mark Taper Foundation Imaging Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 90211, USA.
Daniel J WallaceDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Janet WeiDepartment of Cardiology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Mariko IshimoriDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
C Noel Bairey MerzDepartment of Cardiology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Caroline JefferiesDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. caroline.jefferies@cshs.org.

Funding

ZONA-FREE HAMSTER OVA ASSAY AS AN INDICATOR OF MALE FERTILITYM01RR000425 · NCRR · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WANG, CHRISTINA C. · 1985 to 2011
$74.2M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
ZINC GLUCONATE GLYCINE LOZENGES &VITAMIN C EFFECTS ON COMMON COLDM01RR000042 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI YANIK, GREGORY A · 1985 to 2007
$40.8M
Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) - Mechanisms of Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction Leading to Pre-Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF)R01HL146158 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAIREY MERZ, CATHLEEN NOEL · 2019 to 2023
$3.7M
Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) Coronary Vascular DysfunctionR01HL090957 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAIREY MERZ, CATHLEEN NOEL, PEPINE, CARL J · 2008 to 2013
$3.5M
Myocardial Steatosis in Women with Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction: Defining the Pathway to Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF)R01HL153500 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEI, JANET · 2021 to 2025
$3.2M
Sex and gender differences in lupus - intersection between immunometabolism, epigenetic remodeling and cardiac involvementR01AI164504 · NIAID · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFERIES, CAROLINE · 2021 to 2024
$2.3M
ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE IN WOMEN--CLINICAL CENTERN01HV068163 · HV · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PEPINE, CARL J · 1996 to 2001
$386k
ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE IN WOMEN-CLINICAL CENTERN01HV068161 · HV · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROGERS, WILLIAM J · 1996 to 2000
$245k
Cardiovascular Events in Women's Ischemia Syndrome EvaluationR03AG032631 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KELSEY, SHERYL F · 2008 to 2009
$137k
EVAL OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE IN WOMEN-CLINICAL CTRN01HV068164 · HV · ALLEGHENY-SINGER RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI REICHEK, NATHANIEL · 1996 to 2001
–
EVAL OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE IN WOMEN-CLINICAL CTR-N01HV68162-268068162N01HV068162 · HV · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · 1996 to 2005
–
Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs W81XWH-18-1-0709National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases 1R01AI164504NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000124NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000042NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000425NCRR NIH HHS MO1-RR0042NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HV068161NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HV068162NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HV068163NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HV068164NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HV-68161NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HV-68162NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HV-68163NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HV-68164NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090957NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146158NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153500NHLBI NIH HHS U0164829NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL649141NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL649241NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI164504NIA NIH HHS 1R03AG032631NIA NIH HHS R03 AG032631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients are 90% women and over three times more likely to die of cardiovascular disease than women in the general population. Chest pain with no obstructive cardiac disease is associated with coronary microvascular disease (CMD), where narrowing of the small blood vessels can lead to ischemia, and frequently reported by SLE patients. Using whole blood RNA samples, we asked whether gene signatures discriminate SLE patients with coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) on cardiac MRI (n = 4) from those without (n = 7) and whether any signaling pathway is linked to the underlying pathobiology of SLE CMD. RNA-seq analysis revealed 143 differentially expressed (DE) genes between the SLE and healthy control (HC) groups, with virus defense and interferon (IFN) signaling being the key pathways identified as enriched in SLE as expected. We next conducted a comparative analysis of genes differentially expressed in SLE-CMD and SLE-non-CMD relative to HC samples. Our analysis highlighted differences in IFN signaling, RNA sensing and ADP-ribosylation pathways between SLE-CMD and SLE-non-CMD. This is the first study to investigate possible gene signatures associating with CMD in SLE, and our data strongly suggests that distinct molecular mechanisms underly vascular changes in CMD and non-CMD involvement in SLE.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCytosolLupus Erythematosus, SystemicRNAAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansInterferonsMaleMiddle AgedSignal TransductionTranscriptomeInterferonsRNACoronary microvascular diseaseGene expressionInterferonSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID39828802
PMCPMC11743764

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.