Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39828716›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Association of daily step counts and step intensity with mortality among US adults: a cross-sectional study of NHANES 2005-2006.

Tianzhou Peng, Changhao Liu, Ti Yang, Leyi Liao, Qingping Li, Hanbiao Liang, Jiapeng Zhang, Chen Xie, Kai Wang, Chuanjiang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tianzhou Peng *Division of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
Changhao Liu *Division of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
Ti YangDivision of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
Leyi LiaoDivision of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
Qingping LiDivision of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
Hanbiao LiangDivision of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
Jiapeng ZhangDivision of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
Chen XieDivision of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
Kai WangDivision of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China. kaiwang@smu.edu.cn.
Chuanjiang LiDivision of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 North Guangzhou Avenue, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China. licj@smu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82270661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsWe aimed to describe the dose-response relationship between daily step counts and intensity with respect to all-cause mortality among US adults diagnosed with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).

methodsUsing data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database spanning from 2005 to 2006, a cross-sectional study included 1,108 participants was performed to assess the relationship between daily step counts and step intensity with mortality.

resultsA total of 1,108 participants from the NHANES study were included, with a mean age of 49.5 ± 0.9 years. The sample consisted of 533 (48.1%) women, 809(73%) non-Hispanic whites, 122 (10.8%) non-Hispanic blacks, 133 (12.0%) Hispanic, and 44 (4.2%) individuals of other racial backgrounds. Using multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazards models, we found that compared to participants in the light-step group, there was significantly lower risk of mortality in the moderate (hazard ratio [HR], 0.47 [95% CI, 0.32-0.69]), high (HR, 0.35 [95% CI, 0.21-0.61]) and vigorous (HR,0.45 [95% CI, 0.22-0.93]) step groups. Sensitivity and subgroup analyses confirmed that the association between step count and mortality remained robust. However, after adjusting for all covariates, greater step intensity was not significantly associated with lower mortality. Further analysis revealed that age, BMI, and self-rated health could have confounded the relationship between step intensity and survival, potentially obscuring any direct effect of step intensity on mortality.

conclusionsAccumulating a higher number of daily steps, rather than focusing on step intensity, was associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality in individuals with MASLD. Our findings suggest that achieving 10,000 steps per day may be optimal for reducing the risk of all-cause mortality risk in this population.

Indexed as

ExerciseFatty LiverAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysProportional Hazards ModelsUnited StatesAll–cause mortalityMetabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver diseasePhysical activityStep countsStep intensity

Identifiers

PMID39828716
PMCPMC11744998

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