Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39828695›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Evaluating the synergy: anxiety prevalence and alcohol consumption patterns in high-income countries using Granger causality analysis.

Binguni Senarathne, Dinithi Palliyaguru, Anne Oshini, Janudi Gamage, Ruwan Jayathilaka, Lochana Rajamanthri, Colinie Wickramarachchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Binguni SenarathneSri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, SLIIT Business School, New Kandy Road, Malabe, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0009-0001-7006-8399
Dinithi PalliyaguruSri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, SLIIT Business School, New Kandy Road, Malabe, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0009-0005-2742-2136
Anne OshiniSri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, SLIIT Business School, New Kandy Road, Malabe, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0009-0007-6623-3121
Janudi GamageSri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, SLIIT Business School, New Kandy Road, Malabe, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0009-0004-8116-4927
Ruwan JayathilakaSri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, SLIIT Business School, New Kandy Road, Malabe, Sri Lanka. ruwan.j@sliit.lk.ORCID 0000-0002-7679-4164
Lochana RajamanthriSri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, SLIIT Business School, New Kandy Road, Malabe, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0002-6716-0805
Colinie WickramarachchiSri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, SLIIT Business School, New Kandy Road, Malabe, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0002-0995-5941

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol consumption frequently experiences episodes of severe anxiety. This study set out to explore the long-term effects of alcohol consumption on anxiety, revealing insights into how alcohol consumption uniquely impact anxiety, aiming to inform mental health and public health approaches. This research paper explores the complex relationship between the prevalence of anxiety and the consumption patterns of wine, beer, and spirits across fifty-two high-income countries with a continental analysis.

methodBy employing significant secondary data taken from the World Health Organization and Our World in Data online databases and covering the period from 1990 to 2019, this study seeks to explore various causality relationships over this period. Its primary objective is to fill the empirical gap in existing research by using Granger causality analysis to reveal the dynamic relationships between the consumption of alcohol and the prevalence of anxiety. This study endeavours to provide a continental analysis of the high-income countries, which allows for including a comprehensive viewpoint in the context of a single investigation.

resultsThe findings demonstrate a variety of patterns of causality in alcohol consumption and anxiety prevalence in a one-way causal relationship across specific continents, a bidirectional relationship in others, and no apparent causal relationship in several countries.

conclusionThe inference made from the study's results goes beyond scholarly curiosity; it establishes the foundation for further investigations and the development of customised policies aimed at reducing the mutually reinforcing dangers of alcohol consumption and anxiety disorders.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnxietyDeveloped CountriesCausalityFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceAlcohol consumptionAnxiety disorderAnxiety prevalenceGranger causalityHigh-income countries

Identifiers

PMID39828695
PMCPMC11744946

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.