Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39827183›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Practice and application of learning curve theory in improving prescription review skills in standardized training for pharmacists in medical institutions.

Jingjing Xu, Qin He, Min Xu, Kun Fu, Jiao Luo, Ying Ma, Xu Liu, Hen Xi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jingjing XuDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qin HeDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Min XuDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Kun FuDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jiao LuoDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ying MaDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xu LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. 2694236162@qq.com.
Hen XiDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. 56742480@qq.com.

Funding

Sichuan Provincial Hospital Association Young Pharmacist Research Special Fund Project 22031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To explore the practice and application of learning curve theory in improving prescription review skills in standardized training for pharmacists in medical institutions, and to provide reference for enhancing the effectiveness of standardized training for pharmacists in medical institutions. A retrospective analysis was conducted on the relevant data of 20 students who participated in our hospital's standardized pharmacist training in 2022 and 2023 during their prescription review practice learning process. The prescription review practice learning process is divided into 10 stages, with 100 prescriptions in each stage. Three indicators, namely the time spent on the review operation (A1), the accuracy of the review result judgment (A2), and the proficiency of the review system operation (A3), are quantified. The cumulative sum control chart method of binary variables (CUSUM) is used to establish the benchmark target value of the evaluation indicators and the success rate standard of the evaluation indicators. Through accumulation and analysis, the scatter plot was fitted with curves. The stages where the slope of the learning curve began to decrease for different indicators are stage 7, stage 6, and stage 5, respectively. The overall learning curve reaches its peak crossing point in the sixth stage, and prescription review learning transitions from the improvement stage to the proficiency stage. The slope of the individual learning curve began to decrease from stages 4-8. Through further analysis of the correlation between students crossing the learning curve and possible influencing factors, Spearman analysis results shown that students' theoretical exam scores are highly negatively correlated with the number of times they cross the learning curve in practice. By applying the learning curve theory, we can scientifically define the developmental stages of pharmacists' auditing abilities. As the number of prescription reviews accumulates, the prescription review ability and proficiency of the trainees gradually improve, and the accuracy of prescription review significantly increases. The time spent on prescription review is significantly shortened compared to the learning stage, and the system operation proficiency meets the standard. Through the practice and application of learning curve theory, regulatory training institutions provide scientific basis for teaching and training, which can serve as an evaluation standard for the standardized training effect of pharmacist prescription review, and also provide valuable reference for the scientific design of teaching practice for future students.

Indexed as

Drug PrescriptionsEducation, PharmacyLearning CurvePharmacistsClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesLearning curvePharmacistPrescription reviewStandardized training

Identifiers

PMID39827183
PMCPMC11742919

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.