Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39827119›Full record

Observational studyBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Quality of life, pain, depression, fatigue and sleep in patients with remission or mild fibromyalgia: a comparison with remission or low disease activity rheumatoid arthritis and healthy controls.

Yidan Wang, Pengxiao Liu, Zihao Li, Shiya Wu, Meijuan Long, Yang Li, Juan Jiao, Zheng Xie

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02449395 (A Cross-sectional Study of Fibromyalgia in Beijing), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02449395 completednot on this map

A Cross-sectional Study of Fibromyalgia in Beijing

TypeobservationalSponsorGuang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesRan2015 to 2018Enrolled124ConditionsFibromyalgia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yidan Wang *Rheumatology Department, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 5 Beixiange Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Pengxiao Liu *Rheumatology Department, Guang'anmen Hospital Baoding, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Hebei, China.
Zihao LiRheumatology Department, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 5 Beixiange Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Shiya WuRheumatology Department, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 5 Beixiange Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Meijuan LongRheumatology Department, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 5 Beixiange Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Yang LiRheumatology Department, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 5 Beixiange Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Juan JiaoRheumatology Department, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 5 Beixiange Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China. jiao.juan@hotmail.com.
Zheng XieGeriatrics Department, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 5 Beixiange Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China. xiezheng2010@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFibromyalgia is a chronic condition marked by widespread pain and various accompanying symptoms. Compared to healthy individuals and other rheumatic disease patients, it leads to more severe symptoms and a lower quality of life. Whether fibromyalgia patients in a mild activity or remission stage still experience core symptoms remains unclear.

objectiveTo compare the severity of clinical symptoms and quality of life (QOL) in patients with remission or mild fibromyalgia (RFM) and remission or low disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RRA) patients and healthy controls (HCs) to investigate whether fibromyalgia in a stable stage can be disease-free.

methodsThis cross-sectional study evaluated a total of 266 RFM and 252 RRA patients and 50 HCs using Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR), Widespread Pain Index (WPI), Pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Numerical Rating Scale, Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Short Form-36 Health Status Questionnaire (SF-36).

resultsThe FIQR total score and pain VAS, MFI, and PSQI scores were higher in RFM and RRA patients compared to HCs (P < 0.001). RFM patients had higher BDI and WPI scores than RRA patients (P < 0.001). The majority of RFM patients (97.4%) had more than two pain sites, with moderate-to-severe pain (78.2%), sleep disorders (85.0%), and depression (53.4%), all of which were significantly higher than those in RRA patients (P < 0.001). RFM patients also had lower scores in SF-36 physical and mental component summaries and subscores for role physical, pain index, general health perception, vitality, and mental health index, but a higher social functioning score than RRA patients (P < 0.001).

conclusionDespite being in a mild activity or remission stage, RFM patients experience more severe symptoms and poorer QOL than RRA patients. Therefore, individualized evaluation and intensive management are required.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02449395, registered on May 20, 2015.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidDepressionFatigueFibromyalgiaQuality of LifeSleep Wake DisordersAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRemission InductionFibromyalgiaQuality of lifeRemissionSeverity of illness indexSymptom burden

Identifiers

PMID39827119
PMCPMC11748599

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.