ArticleJournal of advanced research2025
Transcriptional regulation of Rankl by Txnip-Ecd in aging and diabetic related osteoporosis.
Article in Journal of advanced research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Translational boundaries of Txnip-targeted metabolic modulation in bone homeostasis.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Article
- Cellular signaling crosstalk between osteoporosis and diabetes: Common mechanisms and therapeutic targets (Review).Biomedical reports · 2026Review
- Txnip regulates glycolysis and tricarboxylic acid cycle balance to maintain bone homeostasis.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Article
- Pearl-Like Bioinspired Coating Enables Regulation of Mg Degradation for Osteoporotic Bone Repair.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Progress on novel compounds for the treatment of bone metabolism-related disorders: focus on osteoporosis and beyond.Frontiers in chemistry · 2026Review
- An overview of vital functions of human ecdysoneless (ECD), a highly conserved protein.Bioscience reports · 2025Review
- Recent Updates on Diabetes and Bone.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
17 authors.
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Abstract
introductionBone homeostasis between osteoclast bone resorption and osteoblastic bone formation is tightly regulated by a series of factors such as the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL). Denosumab that neutralizes RANKL is effective and widely applied in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. However, factors that participated in the RANKL-related bone remodeling process in primary and secondary osteoporosis are less known.
objectivesRevealing the novel transcriptional regulatory mechanism of RANKL is of great significance for the treatment of osteoporosis.
methodsAfter differential expression genes (DEGs) intersection and screening, we generated Thioredoxin-interacting protein (Txnip) bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (BMSCs) genetic knockout mice and performed bone histomorphometry and histological analysis. RNA-Sequencing, Western blotting and immunofluorescence staining verified Rankl downregulation. Co-immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence staining were used for Rankl regulation mechanism exploration. A specific inhibitor was selected for treatment effect verification.
resultsTxnip knockout in BMSCs impaired its osteogenic differentiation, suppressed Rankl expression and subsequent osteoclast formation and thus led to increased bone mass. The regulatory function of Txnip on Rankl expression was revealed for the first time through the novel transcription-related Ecdysoneless (Ecd)-P300 axis. Pharmacological inhibition of Txnip can effectively prevent bilateral ovariectomy (OVX)-induced osteoporosis.
conclusionsInhibition of Txnip is an alternative way to suppress Rankl-mediated osteoblast and osteoclast crosstalk. This interesting finding rendered Txnip an ideal therapeutic target for the treatment of both ovariectomy-induced and diabetes-induced osteoporosis.
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