Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39826079›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2026

The effectiveness of a conservative approach in the management of groove pancreatitis.

Ajith Thomas, Anand Vimal Dev, Anoop John, Reetu Amrita John, Lalji Patel, Reuben Thomas Kurien, Anu Eapen, Ebby George Simon, Amit Kumar Dutta, Rajeeb Jaleel and 2 more

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Article in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Conservative management of groove pancreatitis: Defining success while preserving diagnostic vigilance.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ajith ThomasDepartment of Gastroenterology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 517, India.
Anand Vimal DevDepartment of Gastroenterology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 517, India.
Anoop JohnDepartment of Gastroenterology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 517, India.
Reetu Amrita JohnDepartment of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 004, India.
Lalji PatelDepartment of Gastroenterology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 517, India.
Reuben Thomas KurienDepartment of Gastroenterology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 517, India.
Anu EapenDepartment of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 004, India.
Ebby George SimonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 517, India.
Amit Kumar DuttaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 517, India.
Rajeeb JaleelDepartment of Gastroenterology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 517, India.
Anjilivelil Joseph JosephDepartment of Gastroenterology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 517, India.
Sudipta Dhar ChowdhuryDepartment of Gastroenterology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, 632 517, India. sudiptadharchowdhury@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6484-0218

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGroove pancreatitis (GP) is a form of pancreatitis that affects the pancreaticoduodenal groove area, which lies between the head of the pancreas, the second part of the duodenum and the distal bile duct, presenting as abdominal pain and gastric outlet obstruction. In this study, we present the clinical and radiological characteristics of individuals diagnosed with groove pancreatitis at our center and discuss the use of a conservative treatment approach in managing GP.

methodsThe data of patients with groove pancreatitis treated at our center between January 2012 and December 2021 was analyzed. The clinical, laboratory and radiological features were recorded and patients were followed up for at least six months in the pancreatic clinic by a specialist doctor.

resultsFifty patients were included in the study. Most patients were males (98%) in the middle age group (35 to 55 years) (70%) with chronic alcohol use and/or smoking noted in 48 (96%) of them. Ninety-six per cent presented with recurrent abdominal pain. The most common imaging features were the thickening of the medial duodenal wall (100%) followed by enhancement of the scar tissue in the groove (98%). All patients were initially treated conservatively with advice to abstain from addictions, of whom 35 patients were followed up. Twenty per cent of the patients (seven out of 35) did not respond and required a step-up approach with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (for biliary obstruction), celiac block (for ongoing abdominal pain) and surgery (gastrojejunostomy for gastric outlet obstruction, Frey's procedure for abdominal pain). Most patients were asymptomatic at follow-up (mean follow-up of 30 months).

conclusionThe diagnosis of GP continues to be a challenge. A step-up approach appears to be a reasonable strategy in managing GP as most of them can be managed conservatively.

Indexed as

Conservative TreatmentPancreatitisAbdominal PainAdultDuodenumFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastric Outlet ObstructionHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreasTreatment OutcomeChronic pancreatitisGroove pancreatitisInflammationPancreasParaduodenal pancreatitis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.