Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39825929›Full record

SynthesisRheumatology international2025

The global prevalence of interstitial lung disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hari Prasanna, Charles A Inderjeeth, Johannes C Nossent, Khalid B Almutairi

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Rheumatology international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  5. [Development and validation of a risk assessment model for interstitial lung disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2026
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hari PrasannaSchool of Medicine, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia. 22981086@student.uwa.edu.au.ORCID 0009-0006-6396-4167
Charles A InderjeethSchool of Medicine, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0535-963X
Johannes C NossentSchool of Medicine, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2833-7997
Khalid B AlmutairiSchool of Medicine, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9246-7294

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to review the literature and estimate the global pooled prevalence of interstitial lung disease among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA-ILD). The influence of risk factors like geography, socioeconomic status, smoking and DMARD use will be explored. A systematic review was performed according to the PRISMA and JBI guidelines. Studies published between January 1980 and February 2024 were sourced from 7 electronic databases and screened for eligibility. A random-effects meta-analysis model was used to produce pooled prevalences and the potential between-study heterogeneity was identified using sensitivity, subgroup, meta-regression and correlation analyses. 33 studies were included in this meta-analysis containing 14,281 RA patients. The global pooled prevalence of RA-ILD was 21.38% (CI: 0.1542-0.2886), with a high heterogeneity (I

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidLung Diseases, InterstitialAntirheumatic AgentsGlobal HealthHumansPrevalenceRisk FactorsAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, rheumatoidConnective tissue diseasesHumansLung diseases, interstitialPrevalenceRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39825929
PMCPMC11742767

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.