Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39825831›Full record

Observational studyBlood advances2025

Molecular clustering on ctDNA improves the prognostic stratification of patients with DLBCL compared with ctDNA levels.

Riccardo Moia, Donatella Talotta, Lodovico Terzi Di Bergamo, Mohammad Almasri, Riccardo Dondolin, Matin Salehi, Chiara Cosentino, Roberta Soscia, Irene Della Starza, Alessio Bruscaggin and 42 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Blood advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Integration of [Leukemia · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Liquid Biopsy in B and T Cell Lymphomas: From Bench to Bedside.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

52 authors.

Riccardo MoiaDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7393-1138
Donatella TalottaDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-5875-8508
Lodovico Terzi Di BergamoLaboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Mohammad AlmasriDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0048-3845
Riccardo DondolinDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Matin SalehiLaboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Chiara CosentinoDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8199-4593
Roberta SosciaInstitute of Hematology, Hematology Unit, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8027-2430
Irene Della StarzaInstitute of Hematology, Hematology Unit, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Alessio BruscagginLaboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0004-9938-0396
Annalisa AndornoDivision of Pathology, Department of Health Sciences, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Francesca MercalliDivision of Pathology, Department of Health Sciences, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Stefania CrestaDivision of Pathology, Department of Health Sciences, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Riccardo BombenClinical and Experimental Onco-Hematology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Aviano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8746-9404
Tamara BittoloClinical and Experimental Onco-Hematology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Aviano, Italy.
Filippo VitClinical and Experimental Onco-Hematology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Aviano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0195-0978
Pietro BulianClinical and Experimental Onco-Hematology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Aviano, Italy.
Antonella ZucchettoClinical and Experimental Onco-Hematology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Aviano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3678-5957
Riccardo BrunaDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Giulia Maria RivoltaDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Mattia SchipaniDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-5710-2781
Eleonora SecomandiDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Sreekar KogilaDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Matteo BelliaDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-9709-4935
Samir MouhssineDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0389-3268
Jana NabkiDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-6891-4825
Bashar Al DeebanDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Joseph GhanejDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Luca CividiniDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-8096-7391
Nawar MaherDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-9307-1965
Federica MelleHematopathology Division, European Institute of Oncology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Milan, Italy.
Giovanna MottaHematopathology Unit, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Monica LeutnerDivision of Pathology, Azienda Sanitaria Locale del VCO, Verbania, Italy.
Angela LorenziDivision of Hematology, Azienda Sanitaria Locale del VCO, Verbania, Italy.
Abdurraouf Mokhtar MahmoudDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Wael Al EssaDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-2731-8180
Clara DeambrogiDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Silvia RasiDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Luigi PetrucciInstitute of Hematology, Hematology Unit, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Renzo Luciano BoldoriniDivision of Pathology, Department of Health Sciences, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Alice Di RoccoInstitute of Hematology, Hematology Unit, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0985-9623
Ilaria Del GiudiceInstitute of Hematology, Hematology Unit, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Michele SpinaDivision of Medical Oncology and Immune-related Tumors, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Aviano, Italy.
Stefano PalazzoloPathology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Aviano, Italy.
Fabio CanalPathology and Histology Unit, Azienda Sanitaria Friuli Occidentale, Pordenone, Italy.
Vincenzo CanzonieriPathology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Aviano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6010-0976
Maurizio MartelliInstitute of Hematology, Hematology Unit, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Stefano PileriHematopathology Division, European Institute of Oncology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8032-5128
Valter GatteiClinical and Experimental Onco-Hematology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Aviano, Italy.
Robin FoàInstitute of Hematology, Hematology Unit, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Davide RossiLaboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Gianluca GaidanoDivision of Hematology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4681-0151

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractCirculating tumor DNA (ctDNA) levels can help predict outcomes in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), but its integration with DLBCL molecular clusters remains unexplored. Using the LymphGen tool in 77 DLBCL cases with both ctDNA and tissue biopsy, a 95.8% concordance rate in molecular cluster assignment was observed, showing the reproducibility of molecular clustering on ctDNA. A multicenter, prospective cohort of 166 patients with newly diagnosed DLBCL was analyzed for ctDNA levels and molecular clusters using cancer personalized profiling by deep sequencing. Patients with ctDNA levels of <2.5 log10 haploid genome equivalents (hGE)/mL had a 4-year progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of 71.7% and 85.7%, respectively, compared with 50.3% and 61.0% for those with higher ctDNA levels (P = .0018 and P = .0017). Recursive partitioning showed that patients with ctDNA levels of ≥2.5 log10 hGE/mL were further stratified by clusters ST2/BN2. In this group, ST2/BN2 patients associated with a favorable outcome with a 4-year PFS and OS of 87.5% and 100%, respectively, compared to 38.0% and 47.1% for other clusters (P = .003 and P = .001). Combining ctDNA levels and ST2/BN2 clusters improved outcome prediction. Low-risk patients (n = 51), characterized by ctDNA levels of <2.5 log10 hGE/mL and/or BN2/ST2 cluster, had a 4-year PFS and OS of 75.3% and 87.8%, respectively. High-risk patients (n = 115), with ctDNA levels of ≥2.5 log10 hGE/mL and no BN2/ST2 cluster, had a 4-year PFS and OS of 38.0% and 47.1%, respectively. Adding cluster assignment to ctDNA levels improved the model's C statistics (0.63 vs 0.59 for PFS; 0.68 vs 0.63 for OS). Liquid biopsy thus provides a multilayered approach for outcome prediction in DLBCL.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNALymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNA

Identifiers

PMID39825831
PMCPMC11999195

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