ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025
ADAR1 Promotes the Progression and Temozolomide Resistance of Glioma Through p62-Mediated Selective Autophagy.
Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- All-Trans Retinoic Acid and Curcumin Exhibit Hormesis or Synergistic Anticancer Effects in U87 Glioblastoma Cells: Defining the Proteome Accompanying Synergism.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- ADAR-mediated RNA editing in CNS disorders: from pathogenic mechanisms to therapeutic opportunities.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2026Review
- Autophagy: From Molecular Mechanisms to Disease Regulation and Therapeutic Strategies.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Targeting RNA adenosine editing and modification enzymes for RNA therapeutics.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025Review
- Overcoming temozolomide resistance in glioma: recent advances and mechanistic insights.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundResistance to temozolomide (TMZ) remains is an important cause of treatment failure in patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). ADAR1, as a member of the ADAR family, plays an important role in cancer progression and chemotherapy resistance. However, the mechanism by which ADAR1 regulates GBM progression and TMZ resistance is still unclear.
methodsWe first constructed stable transfected strains in which ADAR1 was knocked down and overexpressed to investigate the effect of ADAR1 on the first-line glioma chemotherapy drug TMZ. Subsequently, we validated that ADAR1 induces autophagy activation and used autophagy inhibitors to suppress autophagy, demonstrating that ADAR1 enhances TMZ resistance through autophagy. We further knocked down p62 (SQSTM1) based on the overexpression of ADAR1, and the results showed that ADAR1 regulates selective autophagy through the p62 regulation. Finally, we demonstrated through mutations at both edited and nonedited sites that ADAR1 regulates selective autophagy in an edited dependent way.
resultsFurther analysis showed that in the presence of TMZ, elevated ADAR1 promoted TMZ induced autophagy activation. Further research revealed that ADAR1 enhances TMZ resistance through p62-mediated selective autophagy. Further, ADAR1 regulates selective autophagy in an edited dependent way. Our results indicate a relationship between ADAR1 levels and the response of glioma patients to TMZ treatment.
conclusionsWe found that the expression of ADAR1 is upregulated in GBM and is associated with tumor grade and TMZ resistance. Elevated expression of ADAR1 predicts poor prognosis in GBM patients and promotes tumor growth in vivo or in vitro.
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