Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39825440›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2025

Integrative bioinformatics and machine learning approach unveils potential biomarkers linking coronary atherosclerosis and fatty acid metabolism-associated gene.

Hong Li, Yongyun Xu, Aiting Wang, Chuanxin Zhao, Man Zheng, Chunyan Xiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Identification and functional analysis ofTranslational cancer research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hong LiDongying People's Hospital (Dongying Hospital of Shandong Provincial Hospital Group), Dongying, 257091, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Yongyun XuDongying People's Hospital (Dongying Hospital of Shandong Provincial Hospital Group), Dongying, 257091, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Aiting WangDongying People's Hospital (Dongying Hospital of Shandong Provincial Hospital Group), Dongying, 257091, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Chuanxin ZhaoDongying People's Hospital (Dongying Hospital of Shandong Provincial Hospital Group), Dongying, 257091, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Man ZhengDongying People's Hospital (Dongying Hospital of Shandong Provincial Hospital Group), Dongying, 257091, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Chunyan XiangDongying People's Hospital (Dongying Hospital of Shandong Provincial Hospital Group), Dongying, 257091, Shandong, People's Republic of China. xiangchunyan88@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtherosclerosis (AS) is increasingly recognized as a chronic inflammatory disease that significantly compromises vascular health and acts as a major contributor to cardiovascular diseases. Advancements in lipidomics and metabolomics have unveiled the complex role of fatty acid metabolism (FAM) in both healthy and pathological states. However, the specific roles of fatty acid metabolism-related genes (FAMGs) in shaping therapeutic approaches, especially in AS, remain largely unexplored and are a subject of ongoing research.

methodsThis study employed advanced bioinformatics techniques to identify and validate FAMGs associated with AS. We conducted differential expression analysis on a select list of 49 candidate FAMGs. GSEA and GSVA were utilized to elucidate the potential biological roles and pathways of these FAMGs. Subsequently, Lasso regression and SVM-RFE were applied to identify key hub genes and assess the diagnostic efficacy of seven FAMGs in distinguishing AS. The study also explored the correlation between these hub FAMGs and clinical features of AS. Validation of the expression levels of the seven FAMGs was performed using datasets GSE43292 and GSE9820.

resultsThe study pinpointed seven FAMGs with a close association to AS: ACSBG2, ELOVL4, ACSL3, CPT2, ALDH2, HSD17B10, and CPT1B. Analysis of their biological functions underscored their significant involvement in critical processes such as fatty acid metabolism, small molecule catabolism, and nucleoside bisphosphate metabolism. The diagnostic potential of these seven FAMGs in AS differentiation showed promising results.

conclusionsThis research has successfully identified seven key FAMGs implicated in AS, offering novel insights into the pathophysiology of the disease. These findings not only contribute to our understanding of AS but also present potential biomarkers for the disease, opening avenues for more effective monitoring and progression tracking of AS.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyCoronary Artery DiseaseFatty AcidsMachine LearningBiomarkersGene Expression ProfilingHumansBiomarkersFatty AcidsAtherosclerosis (AS)BioinformaticsFatty acid metabolism-related genes (FAMGs)Lasso regressionSVM-RFE

Identifiers

PMID39825440
PMCPMC11742484

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.