Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39825287›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Factors affecting utilization of male sexual and reproductive health services: a qualitative description of males in Anambra State, Southeast Nigeria.

Nwamaka Alexandra Ezeonu, Nkiru Nwamaka Ezeama, Ijeoma Uchenna Itanyi, Jane Nkolika Ezeonu, Achunam Simeon Nwabueze

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nwamaka Alexandra EzeonuDepartment of Community Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Nigeria.
Nkiru Nwamaka EzeamaDepartment of Community Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Nigeria.
Ijeoma Uchenna ItanyiIVAN Research Institute, University of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria. ijeomaitanyi@gmail.com.
Jane Nkolika EzeonuDepartment of Community Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Nigeria.
Achunam Simeon Nwabueze *Department of Community Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe utilization of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services by males globally is significantly low despite their considerable sexual and reproductive health needs. This study aimed to understand the factors that influence the utilization of male sexual and reproductive health SRH services.

methodsWe used an explanatory sequential mixed methods research design, with qualitative description to explore the perceptions of males (15-49years) on the utilization of male SRH services in Anambra State, Nigeria. In October 2021, 56 males participated in seven focus group discussions conducted across seven communities. The data were analysed by thematic analysis. A composite narrative was used to report the results.

resultsMales in both urban and rural areas of Anambra State preferred informal health facilities; male-focused health facilities and male health workers. The participants perceived services as costly; and criticized healthcare workers' attitudes. Some rural areas had inadequate SRH facilities, staff and commodities. The participants exhibited varying levels of SRH awareness.

conclusionTo improve male SRH service utilization, clinics should be more male-centric and cost-effective. Healthcare providers require retraining to offer patient-centered care. Additionally, ward development committees should advocate for better staffing and the availability of SRH commodities.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CareReproductive Health ServicesAdolescentAdultFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaQualitative ResearchRural PopulationYoung AdultAnambra StateMaleReproductive healthSexual healthUtilization

Identifiers

PMID39825287
PMCPMC11740397

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.